“Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model Using trauma-informed practices such as ARAS”; LinkedIn, March 2023, Part 4

Tricia Cook MEd, RSP, AOG, Montessorian

Emotional Intensity Advocate/Neurodiversity Resilience & Family Coach/Consultant, Online Tutor, Podcaster/Author & Developer of My ELBERT, owner and operator of…

52 articles

April 5, 2023

It is important for those individuals with neurodiversities to recognize their strengths and unique abilities, and to work towards building resilience, self-confidence and self-validation. 

-Tricia Cook MEd, RSP, Montessorian


Description:  The article describes the unique and valuable #mind of individuals with an “Engineering-Technical” mind, which encompasses all other mind variations, such as technical #giftedness, total evaluative mind, digital giftedness, and several others. Additionally, the article highlights the potential for individuals with this mind type to have different #learning styles and processing differences, including #neurodiversity or #sensory processing sensitivity. Finally, the article concludes by emphasizing the #neuropedagogical importance of #epigenetics by cultivating the gift of prudence to apply biblical teachings in a way that is both meaningful and relevant to our own lives, making wise and practical decisions that reflect our own values, beliefs and special #interest. Overall, the article emphasizes the importance of recognizing and #celebratingdiversity along with the strengths and abilities of individuals with mind variances while providing them with the support and resources they need to thrive.

Introduction

Neurodiversity refers to the natural variation in the human brain and nervous system, which includes conditions such as ADHD, bipolar disorder, and other neurological differences. While these conditions may pose challenges in certain areas of life, they also bring unique strengths and abilities to individuals who experience them. For example, ADHD can provide individuals with greater creativity, hyperfocus, and out-of-the-box thinking, while bipolar disorder can provide individuals with heightened creativity, empathy, and intuition. It’s important for society to recognize and celebrate the strengths and abilities of neurodivergent individuals, while also providing support and accommodations to help them navigate their challenges and achieve their full potential.

Both giftedness and twice exceptionality have a psychological and neurological basis. Studies have shown that giftedness is associated with differences in brain structure and function, such as increased connectivity and cortical thickness. Likewise, conditions such as ADHD and autism can co-occur with giftedness and are associated with differences in brain structure and function. Giftedness can manifest in various ways, and each gifted mind has its unique strengths and challenges. While it is challenging to categorize giftedness into specific types, some common patterns have emerged. It is important to understand that being gifted and twice exceptional is not a disease or disorder. It is simply a variation in human cognitive and emotional functioning.

However, it can present unique challenges in educational and social settings, and individuals with these traits may benefit from specialized educational and therapeutic interventions to help them reach their full potential. It is important to note that while gifted individuals have unique cognitive abilities, they are not exempt from the need for spiritual development. The gifted minds, including the logical-mathematical, linguistic-verbal, interpersonal, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, visual-spatial, and naturalistic minds, require spiritual development goals. 

“The Mind”

The overarching “Engineering-Technical” mind is a unique and valuable type of gifted mind which encompasses all the other mind variations that will be discussed below. Those individuals with a “Engineering-Technical” mind often have a strong desire for autonomy and may struggle with traditional classroom settings that do not allow for hands-on experimentation, problem-solving and reading-in-research opportunities. Some excel in divergent thinking fields such as engineering, computer science, and technology, and have a natural ability to evaluate and analyze complex systems and develop innovative solutions. Overall, it’s important to recognize and celebrate the unique strengths and talents of individuals with an “Engineering-Technical” mind, while also providing them with the support and resources they need to thrive and make a positive impact in the world. 

“Engineering Mind”

However, with the right support and resources, individuals with an “Engineering Mind” can learn to navigate these challenges and succeed in their areas of strength. It’s true that many people with this type of cognitive style exhibit a natural aptitude for logical-mathematical reasoning and problem-solving. They may also have a keen eye for detail and an ability to visualize complex systems or structures in their minds. In terms of their cognitive-visual processing speed, it’s possible that individuals with this type of mind may process information differently than others, which can sometimes lead to challenges in social situations or in more traditional academic settings. 

“Technical Mind”

Individuals with a “Technical Mind”, or what I like to call, “technical giftedness”, are similar to people with an “engineering mind”, but as it turns out, they may have divergent abilities. Of their special interest, they can or tend to understand complex information to readers-listeners in a way that they can understand and apply, even if they don’t have prior knowledge of the topic. Yet, they are truly interest-based learners at the same time. They have a talent for explaining complex information in a way that others can understand and apply. Please note they are also detail-oriented and have a strong ability to analyze and synthesize information.  

“Total Evaluative Mind”

Those individuals with a “Total Evaluative Mind” have a combination of variance of  “engineering” and/or “technical mind” are strong in oral linguistic abilities but struggle with written communication. It’s important to tap into their talents, strengths and interests, such as sports, arts/crafts, acting/comedy, cooking, and help them develop the skills they need to analyze and research their observations. By trusting their own conclusions, they can become more confident and independent learners. These individuals with a strong oral linguistic ability but difficulty with written language can struggle with the mechanics of reading and writing, including spelling and grammar. However, they can still have a strong grasp of vocabulary and syntax, which can be leveraged to support their learning. These individuals often excel in interest-based learning and benefit from instruction that integrates their interests into content areas like language arts, math, reading, science, and history. 

For all these variations, there are learning approaches that can increase their motivation and engagement, leading to deeper and more meaningful learning experiences. It’s important for educators and caregivers to recognize and support the unique strengths and challenges of each student to ensure their academic success. These individuals with “Engineering-Technical” minds along with technical giftedness possess a unique ability to see opportunities where others may not and to take calculated risks to achieve their goals such as these following categorized types of  giftedness:   

  • A type of giftedness is the “creative giftedness “, which is characterized by a natural inclination towards innovation, entrepreneurship, and creativity. The Richard Branson types are examples of such minds that thrive on the excitement of taking risks, being adventurous, and making things happen. They possess excellent interpersonal skills and often excel in sales, marketing, and business development. 
  • Another type of giftedness is the “digital giftedness “, which is characterized by abilities in digital-media and visual arts, is another type of giftedness, where individuals possess exceptional artistic abilities, both traditional and digital. They are creative and possess strong visual-spatial intelligence, with a deep passion for photography, graphic design, animation, and video editing. These individuals have the ability to convey their message through a visual medium and are often drawn to careers in advertising, marketing, and media production such as Walt Disney, who created an empire through his innovative animation techniques.
  • Another type of giftedness is the “drama giftedness “, which is characterized by musical, dramatic, and emotional mind is yet another type of giftedness. Such individuals are often highly sensitive, creative, and artistic, with a deep passion for music, dance, drama, and emotions. They tend to have a unique perspective on life and the world around them and use their art to express themselves fully such as Tom Cruise. Additionally, he is known for his intense dedication to his craft and his willingness to take on physically demanding roles, showcasing his passion and commitment to his art.
  • In addition to this type is “interpersonal giftedness”, which is characterized by oral linguistic abilities and interpersonal giftedness. Such individuals have exceptional verbal abilities, including strong syntax, vocabulary, and interpersonal skills. Maya Angeelou, for example, possesses the oral linguistic and interpersonal abilities; she is also very good at social situations and has proven to excel in debates and public speaking. She is also a very proficient teacher. As well, a poet, author, and civil rights activist, known for her powerful storytelling abilities and use of language to convey emotion and connect with people.
  • Some individuals are gifted across multiple domains, known as by myself named  the “multi-domained giftedness” aka the “Einstein Mind.” It is one of the most recognizable types of giftedness, as seen in the early development of famous scientists like Albert Einstein. Such individuals possess “exceptional abilities”: such as analytical abilities, specialized interest, logical reasoning, and a fascination with problem-solving. They tend to enjoy puzzles, patterns, and critical thinking, and often excel in math and science. These gifted individuals exhibit exceptional abilities in all areas of intellect, including math, science, creativity, and intrapersonal skills. 
  • In addition, there are others who have variations of giftedness such as Steve Jobs, who was a visionary and innovator in the field of technology, and Elon Musk, who has become known for his bold and ambitious ideas in areas such as space exploration and sustainable energy.

As with individuals with variations of the mind, a supportive and structured environment where they can thrive and feel valued and validated. This may involve providing them with opportunities to engage in hands-on, interest-based learning, as well as connecting them with mentors or role models who can help them develop their skills.  If you know someone with these traits, it might be helpful to provide them with opportunities to explore their interests and develop their skills, such as by encouraging them to participate in STEM-related activities, providing them with building sets or other tools for problem-solving, and connecting them with mentors or role models who share their interests. Additionally, it’s important to provide them with a safe and supportive environment where they can thrive and feel valued for who they are.

Challenges

Emotional intensity refers to the degree or magnitude of an individual’s emotional experience. People with high emotional intensity tend to feel emotions more strongly and deeply than those with lower emotional intensity. This heightened emotional response can be both a blessing and a curse, as it can lead to greater joy, passion, and connection with others, but can also lead to greater vulnerability, anxiety, and overwhelm.

Negative emotionality refers to a tendency to experience negative emotions such as anxiety, fear, anger, and sadness more frequently and intensely than positive emotions. It is considered to be a dimension of personality, and some people may have a higher degree of negative emotionality than others. Lack of resilience refers to an individual’s inability to bounce back from adversity or difficult situations.  Moreover, disparagement or criticism can be detrimental to their self-esteem and hinder their ability to fully utilize their gifts. Please note, these individuals need to be valued and recognized for their unique contributions to society. As they continue to develop their technical abilities, they can use their talents to solve real-world problems that impact people, animals, and the environment.

Resilience is an important aspect of mental and emotional well-being, as it enables individuals to cope with stress and challenges, and to recover from setbacks or traumatic experiences. As well, adaptability is difficult and they may have a hard time bouncing back from setbacks or failures. They may feel discouraged or demoralized by setbacks and may have trouble regaining their confidence or motivation. In general, there are a number of psychological and neurological conditions that can lead to difficulties with adaptability. Here are a few examples: 

  1. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): People with ASD often have difficulty adapting to changes in routine, social situations, and sensory environments. They may struggle to understand and interpret social cues, which can make it challenging for them to adapt to new social situations.
  2. Anxiety Disorders: Anxiety disorders, such as Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), can make it difficult for individuals to adapt to changes in their environment. They may feel overwhelmed or threatened by new situations, and may struggle to cope with the accompanying stress and uncertainty.
  3. Depression: People with depression may have difficulty adapting to changes in their mood, energy level, and motivation. They may feel stuck in a negative mindset, which can make it challenging to see new opportunities or possibilities.
  4. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): People who have experienced a TBI may struggle with adaptability due to cognitive deficits, such as memory impairment, difficulty with decision-making, and problems with attention and concentration.
  5. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Individuals with ADHD may struggle with adaptability due to difficulties with impulsivity, distractibility, and organization. They may have trouble with transitions and may struggle to stay focused on new tasks or activities.
  6. Gifted and talented individuals have exceptional abilities in areas such as mathematics, science, music, art, or language. They are often identified through standardized testing or observations of their exceptional abilities.
  7. Individuals who are twice exceptional are gifted, but often suffer from one or more learning disabilities such as dyslexia, and can have co-occurrences of neurodiversites such as ADHD, bipolar disorder, or autism, making it difficult for them to learn in a traditional classroom setting. However, they can also have exceptional abilities or talents, such as high intelligence, artistic talent, or musical ability.

Atypicality is a symptom commonly associated with psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia. Atypicality refers to unusual or eccentric behavior, speech, and thought patterns that are not typical of social norms. This can include behaviors such as odd or bizarre movements, speech patterns that are difficult to follow, and unusual beliefs or perceptions. While lack of resilience and atypicality are both associated with psychotic disorders, they are not necessarily directly related. Lack of resilience can be a symptom of various mental health conditions, including depression and anxiety, as well as being a normal response to stressful or traumatic experiences. Atypicality, on the other hand, is specific to psychotic disorders and is not a common symptom of other mental health conditions. 

Lastly, stress has been shown to impact both ARAS function and epigenetic changes in the brain. For example, chronic stress can lead to over-activation of the ARAS, resulting in heightened arousal levels and increased anxiety. At the same time, stress can also cause epigenetic changes in the brain, which can alter the expression of genes related to stress response and emotional regulation. This suggests that stress may impact both ARAS and epigenetic processes in a negative way. It’s important for individuals with high emotional intensity to learn how to regulate their emotions and channel them in healthy ways, such as through creative expression, physical activity, or mindfulness practices.

Autonomy and Attunement 

Additionally, it’s important to recognize that individuals with a “Engineering-Technical Mind” may have different learning styles or processing differences, such as neurodiversity or sensory processing sensitivity. By understanding and accommodating these differences, you can help these individuals develop their autonomy and adaptability, while also promoting attunement and fostering a sense of belonging.  However, it is important to note that they also need attunement and adaptability from those around them. They may require guidance and support in areas outside of their technical expertise, such as social and emotional development. It is important for educators and caregivers to recognize and nurture their strengths while also providing a well-rounded education that includes opportunities for growth in other areas.

The unique strengths and talents that these individuals possess, as well as the potential barriers they may face in finding their purpose or being fully appreciated in society. To promote autonomy, attunement, and adaptability, you might consider encouraging these individuals to explore their interests and passions in a supportive and safe environment. This could involve providing opportunities for hands-on experimentation and problem-solving, as well as fostering a sense of curiosity and wonder about the world around them. To help these individuals avoid apathy and overcome any feelings of disparagement or isolation, you could also connect them with like-minded peers, mentors, and role models.

This could involve seeking out communities and organizations that focus on STEM education, engineering, or technical fields. In terms of finding a purpose that allows these individuals to use their unique strengths and talents to make a meaningful impact, you might encourage them to explore fields that involve problem-solving and innovation, such as engineering, digital-media and visual arts, environmental science, or technology. Additionally, you might encourage them to think about how they can use their skills to benefit society, such as by developing solutions to environmental or social problems.

The unique strengths and abilities of individuals with a “Engineering-Technical Mind”.  All these variations in giftedness often possess eccentricities of the mind, such as individuals are intensely curious, and have a deep desire to understand the world around them fully.  In conclusion, giftedness comes in various forms, and each gifted mind has its unique strengths and challenges. By understanding the different types of giftedness, we can better appreciate and nurture the potential of these extraordinary individuals especially in alternative settings.  

Homeschool & Homework Help

  • 3-6 years old: Focus on creating an inclusive and supportive learning environment by emphasizing social-emotional development, play-based activities, and building relationships with peers and others.
  • 7-11 years old: Implement inclusive learning practices that provide differentiated instruction, hybrid of direct and indirect teaching, and formal and informal assessments such as daily observation and reflection. Most importantly, utilize the child’s innate curiosity, and fun to foster a love for learning. Encourage student participation and foster independence while teaching content areas and skills related to literacy and math through opportunities for self-expression and self-direction. 
  • 12-18 years old: Create an environment that values student’s perspectives and fosters their ownership of their learning. Include opportunities for experiential learning, project-based activities, socratic methods, reflective journaling and individualized learning plans using project-based activities and technology-based research.
  • 19-24 years old: Provide opportunities for real-world experiences such as internships, apprenticeships, and service-learning programs. Encourage individuals  to explore their passions, guide them in creating individualized plans, and foster their self-awareness and self-efficacy.
  • 25 plus: Provide continued professional development opportunities, mentorship, and non-traditional educational opportunities to support lifelong learning. Foster a culture of lifelong learning, emphasize the importance of learning through experiences, and nurture community-based relationships.
  • All ages: Encourage individuals  to develop critical thinking, communication, spirituality, trauma-aware, and advocacy skills in a safe and secure environment with student-centered care.  It is essential to tailor teaching strategies according to individual learning styles, strengths, and preferences.

[Note: Individuals who score high in negative emotionality may be more prone to experiencing negative moods and emotions in response to stressors, and may have difficulty regulating their emotions. They may also be more likely to experience symptoms of anxiety and depression. It’s important to note that while these symptoms may co-occur in individuals with psychotic disorders, each symptom may have different underlying causes and may require different treatment approaches. A comprehensive assessment by a mental health professional is necessary to accurately diagnose and treat these symptoms. It’s important to note that these conditions can vary widely in terms of severity and impact on adaptability. Treatment, therapy, and support can all be helpful in improving an individual’s ability to adapt to new situations and challenges.] 


Truth

Gifted individuals may struggle with perfectionism and high expectations, leading to anxiety and stress. By setting clear and realistic expectations, they can focus on personal growth and development, rather than constantly striving for unattainable goals. Overall, it is essential to support and encourage the “Engineering-Technical” mind to develop their potential fully, providing them with the necessary tools to thrive in all aspects of their lives. Adaptability refers to an individual’s ability to adjust to changes in their environment and cope with stressors. Adaptive skills are the behaviors, strategies, and abilities that individuals use to adapt to changing situations and cope with stressors effectively.

Adaptive skills that may promote adaptability and effective coping include problem-solving skills, emotional regulation, social skills, and positive coping strategies such as mindfulness, exercise, and self-care. Developing these skills can help individuals adapt to changing situations, manage stressors effectively, and maintain healthy relationships with others. 

Externalizing behavior is a maladaptive coping strategy that involves expressing one’s problems or distress outwardly, such as by acting out, becoming aggressive, or blaming others for one’s problems. While externalizing behavior may provide temporary relief from distress, it can also have negative consequences for an individual’s relationships and overall well-being.

There is no question that clarifying expectations and confronting reality are essential components of spiritual development, and this is especially true for those who are “gifted”. For instance, renewal prayers are a way to ask God for spiritual renewal and growth, seeking his help to overcome our weaknesses and grow in our faith. When we lift up James 3:2 in prayer, we acknowledge our imperfections and ask for God’s deliverance from them. The verse reads, “We all stumble in many ways. If anyone is never at fault in what they say, they are a perfect person, able to keep their whole body in check.” By lifting up this verse in prayer, we are recognizing our own shortcomings and asking for God’s help in controlling our words and actions.

Equanimity

It is possible that a person who is striving for equanimity might also be interested in practices such as brain balancing or seeking a living God. The Ascending Reticular Activating System (ARAS) is a network of nerve pathways in the brainstem that is responsible for regulating consciousness, arousal, and attention. The ARAS receives sensory input from various parts of the body and sends signals to the cortex, which is the outer layer of the brain that is responsible for complex cognitive processes such as perception, thought, and decision-making. 

Firstly for equanimity, humility is an essential aspect of Christian discipleship. We are called to follow Jesus’ example of laying down our lives for others and not seeking our own glory. Humility involves acknowledging our weaknesses and limitations, as well as recognizing the worth and dignity of others.

In connection with humility, we can also talk about grace. Grace is the unmerited and unconditional love of God that transforms and empowers us. It’s by grace that we are saved, and it’s through grace that we are able to live the Christian life. We need to receive grace with humility and extend it to others.

When we embrace simplicity in our lives, we may sometimes feel confused or uncertain about the path we are on. However, having faith and trusting in the ultimate intelligence of the universe, as represented by the Thymus, can help us to find clarity and purpose.

The RAS (Reticular Activating System) reminds us that humility is important not only in great things but also in small ones. The Pons can help us to find the plain path forward and bring clarity to our thoughts and actions. To understand simple truths, we may need to speak plainly and use simple words, as suggested by the ARAS. We should also be mindful of protecting and valuing the perspectives of plain and simple folk, who can offer valuable insights.

A key attitude that helps us to grow in humility and to serve others is a servant attitude. Jesus modeled this attitude when He washed His disciples’ feet and when He sacrificed Himself on the cross. We are called to imitate Him by putting others’ needs before our own and by serving with love and compassion. Renewal is also important in our Christian journey. We need to constantly renew our minds and hearts with God’s truth and to be transformed by His Spirit. Reading the Bible, listening to preaching, and participating in Christian fellowship are ways to renew our minds and hearts.

Regarding revenge, as Christians, we are called to reject self-induced revenge, overt revenge, and threatened revenge. Instead, we should hope for divine revenge, trusting that God will ultimately bring justice and judgment. However, we also need to be careful not to confuse proper Christian pride with revenge. Christian pride involves having confidence in our identity and calling in Christ, while revenge is about seeking to harm or retaliate against others.

Purification is a process that we go through as we seek to become more like Christ. It involves removing anything that hinders our relationship with God and others, and pursuing holiness and righteousness. It’s a lifelong process that requires discipline, humility, and faith.

The ARAS is believed to play a role in maintaining a state of equilibrium or homeostasis in the brain, which is important for overall health and well-being. Some proponents of brain balancing suggest that practices such as meditation, yoga, and certain types of exercise can help to regulate the ARAS and promote a state of balance and harmony in the brain.

Therefore, in enlightened ARAS, it is possible, through the triune brain, individuals who are interested in spiritual or religious practices may also be interested in practices that promote brain health, equanimity, and well-being of brain balancing, such as prayer, meditation on scriptures, praise and worship or yoga. Ultimately, the relationship between these concepts will vary depending on an individual’s beliefs and experiences.

Think ARAS Epigenetic Healing:  Epigenetic Healing involves the use of specific frequencies and activities to facilitate the body’s innate ability to heal itself based on the principles of epigenetics. In the context of ARAS Epigenetic Healing, the focus is on using Bible-centered trauma-informed activities, again such as reading and studying the Bible, prayer, praise, and worship, to activate the body’s natural healing processes and promote physical and emotional well-being. By activating the Word and utilizing frequencies that align with Biblical principles, this approach aims to facilitate healing on multiple levels.


Cook’s Call for Change

The Ascending Reticular Activating System (ARAS) is a part of the brain that is responsible for filtering sensory information and determining what is important to us. It plays a critical role in regulating attention and consciousness. Epigenetics, on the other hand, refers to the study of changes in gene expression that are not caused by changes in the underlying DNA sequence.

Epigenetic changes can be influenced by environmental factors such as stress, diet, and lifestyle, which can in turn affect the functioning of the ARAS. For example, chronic stress has been shown to lead to changes in the expression of genes involved in regulating the ARAS, which can impact attention and cognitive function.

Additionally, studies have suggested that spiritual practices such as biblical meditation and Christian aka Holy yoga may be able to reverse some of the negative effects of stress on the ARAS and improve cognitive function. This could potentially be linked to epigenetic changes that are induced by these practices.   

ARAS, or the Ascending Reticular Activating System, is a part of the brain that is responsible for filtering sensory information and determining what is important to us. In the context of prayer, ARAS can be used to focus our thoughts and attention on positive affirmations and renewal prayers.

Affirmation prayers and renewal prayers are both effective ways to use ARAS to focus our minds on positive thoughts and beliefs. Affirmation prayers involve declaring our faith in God’s promises and power, while renewal prayers involve asking for spiritual renewal and growth.

When we repeat these positive affirmations and renewal prayers regularly, our brains begin to filter out negative thoughts and focus on the positive, which can help to improve our mood and overall well-being. Additionally, these prayers can help to strengthen our faith and deepen our relationship with God. Here are examples of affirmation (divine) and renewal prayers (spiritual)  that could be used in conjunction with ARAS include:

Affirmation prayer:

“God, I trust in your plan for my life. I believe that you are working all things together for my good, and that you will never leave or forsake me. I declare my faith in your power and promises, and I know that all things are possible through Christ who strengthens me.” In Jesus’ name, I pray. Amen.”

Renewal prayer:

“Heavenly Father, I come before you with a humble heart, recognizing that I am not perfect and that I need your help. Please renew my spirit and help me to grow in my faith, so that I may become more like you. Help me to control my thoughts and words, and to focus on the positive. I trust in your guidance and direction, and I know that you will lead me on the path of righteousness. In Jesus’ name, Amen.”

[Note: While the relationship between ARAS and epigenetics is complex and not fully understood, it is clear that both play important roles in regulating brain function and behavior. Further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms by which these two processes interact and influence each other.]


“Human Autonomy” 

Think about the need of being delivered from the need of “Human Autonomy” which  refers to the concept of surrendering one’s own desires and will to the will of God. Human autonomy is the idea that individuals are free to make their own choices and decisions, without the need for external guidance or control. However, this mentality can lead to a self-centered approach to life, where one’s own desires and interests take precedence over anything else. This can result in a lack of direction, purpose, and fulfillment. 

The idea of being delivered from the need for human autonomy is rooted in the belief that God has a specific plan and purpose for each person’s life. By surrendering to God’s will and following his guidance, individuals can find a sense of direction, purpose, and fulfillment that they may not have found on their own.

One biblical example of this concept can be found in the story of Jonah. When God called Jonah to go to Nineveh and preach repentance to the people, Jonah initially resisted and tried to flee from God’s command. However, through a series of events, Jonah eventually surrendered to God’s will and went to Nineveh, where he successfully preached repentance to the people. Another example can be found in the life of Jesus. In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prayed to God, “Not my will, but yours be done.” This prayer exemplifies the idea of surrendering one’s own desires and will to the will of God.

Being delivered from the need for human autonomy does not mean giving up one’s free will or becoming a passive participant in life. Instead, it means choosing to submit to God’s will and guidance, trusting that his plan is ultimately for the greater good.

In conclusion, being delivered from the need for human autonomy is about surrendering one’s own desires and will to the will of God. By doing so, individuals can find a sense of direction, purpose, and fulfillment that they may not have found on their own. This concept is rooted in biblical teachings and can be seen in the lives of biblical figures such as Jonah and Jesus. Surrendering to God’s will does not mean giving up one’s free will but choosing to trust in God’s plan for one’s life.

Cook’s 5 Talking Points for Episode #1

  1. What is “human autonomy” and how does it relate to surrendering to God’s will?
  2. Why is it important to surrender to God’s will and follow his guidance?
  3. How can surrendering to God’s will provide a sense of direction, purpose, and fulfillment in life?
  4. What are some biblical examples of surrendering to God’s will, such as the stories of Jonah and Jesus?
  5. How can individuals find a balance between free will and surrendering to God’s will in their daily lives? Opportunities for growth and change. It’s important to avoid complaining and instead focus on accepting guidance from others.

Prudential Personalism

In the context of Bible literacy and education, prudential personalism and the gift of prudence are important concepts to consider when studying and applying biblical teachings to our lives. By recognizing the complexity and diversity of human experience, and by cultivating the gift of prudence, we can develop a deeper understanding of the ethical and moral dimensions of the Bible, and apply its teachings in a way that is both meaningful and relevant to our own lives.

What does this verse mean to you? 

Renewal prayers are a way to ask God for spiritual renewal and growth, seeking his help to overcome our weaknesses and grow in our faith. When we lift up James 3:2 in prayer, we acknowledge our imperfections and ask for God’s deliverance from them. The verse reads, “We all stumble in many ways. If anyone is never at fault in what they say, they are a perfect person, able to keep their whole body in check.” By lifting up this verse in prayer, we are recognizing our own shortcomings and asking for God’s help in controlling our words and actions.

An example of a renewal prayer based on James 3:2 could be: “Heavenly Father, I come before you with a humble heart, recognizing that I am not perfect and that I stumble in many ways. Please help me to control my words and actions, so that I may be a reflection of your love and grace. Deliver me from my weaknesses and help me to grow in my faith, so that I may become more like you. In Jesus’ name, Amen.”

All these minds and giftedness need “Spiritual Development” Goals: Clarify expectations, Confront reality, Explain doing “good”/”well”, Deliver results, Faith 4 (Thymus) “Ephapha” open mind and heart for new possibilities stay present- not past or future. Trusting God…He loves them! Spiritual Development Research Here: https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/nurture-their-nature-news-6876199481797296128 

Anger:  ___ % percentage

Strength Verses

Mercy Verses

Self-Control Verses

Shame: ______% percentage  

Empathy (Comfort) Verses 

Grace Verses

Loving-Kindness Verses

Remember: By cultivating the gift of prudence, we can apply biblical teachings in a way that is both meaningful and relevant to our own lives, making wise and practical decisions that reflect our values and beliefs. Ultimately, prudential personalism and the gift of prudence can help us develop a deeper and more authentic relationship with God, and with one another.


Neuroplasticity

Neuroplasticity refers to the brain’s ability to change and reorganize itself throughout life, including the creation of new neural connections and the pruning of existing ones, in response to experiences, learning, and environmental stimuli.

Write down and study any words or phrases that “stick out” to you? 

Affirmation prayers, on the other hand, are a way to declare our faith in God’s power and promises. When we lift up Titus 3:4-5 in prayer, we are affirming our belief in God’s mercy and grace. The verses read, “But when the kindness and love of God our Savior appeared, he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit.” By lifting up these verses in prayer, we are declaring our trust in God’s power to save us and renew us through the Holy Spirit.

An example of an affirmation prayer based on Titus 3:4-5 could be: “Gracious God, I thank you for your kindness and love that appeared through your Son, Jesus Christ. I know that I am not saved because of anything righteous that I have done, but only through your mercy and grace. Thank you for the washing of rebirth and renewal that comes through the Holy Spirit, and for the promise of new life in Christ. I declare my faith in your power and promises, and I trust in you to guide me on my journey of faith. In Jesus’ name, Amen.”


Epigenetics

ARAS, or the Ascending Reticular Activating System, is a part of the brain that is responsible for filtering sensory information and determining what is important to us. It plays a crucial role in determining our attention and focus, and can be trained and developed through intentional practices such as bible meditation, affirmation prayers, praise and worship, and visualization.

Epigenetics, on the other hand, refers to changes in gene expression that can occur without changes to the underlying DNA sequence. These changes can be influenced by a variety of factors, including environmental factors, diet, stress, and lifestyle choices. While the Adaptive Regulation of Arousal System (ARAS) and epigenetics are two distinct processes, recent research suggests that they may be related. ARAS refers to the neural network that regulates our arousal level, while epigenetics is the study of how our environment and experiences can alter the expression of our genes.

On the other hand, practices such as biblical meditation and mindfulness have been shown to positively impact both ARAS function and epigenetic changes. These practices have been found to increase activity in the prefrontal cortex, which is involved in regulating the ARAS and emotional responses. They have also been shown to induce epigenetic changes that may lead to greater resilience to stress and better emotional regulation.

While more research is needed to fully understand the relationship between ARAS and epigenetics, it is clear that both play important roles in shaping our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. By intentionally engaging in practices that support both ARAS and epigenetic health, such as biblical meditation, prayer, praise and worship, we can work to cultivate greater well-being and resilience in our lives. This can help us to better cope with stress and adversity, and to live more fulfilling and meaningful lives.


His Endless Love

Lift up the verse in Colossians 2:2, which reads, “My goal is that they may be encouraged in heart and united in love, so that they may have the full riches of complete understanding, in order that they may know the mystery of God, namely, Christ.”

I pray that you grant this verse to those in need, and that they may be encouraged, united in love, and gain a deeper understanding of you and your plans for their lives and bless them with the Spirit of Knowledge, so that they may have a deeper understanding of His love and grace. As well, understanding of these miracles of Heaven remind us of God’s power, protection, provision, victory, and eternal promise. They inspire us to trust in God’s goodness and to look forward to the day when we too will enter into the eternal joy of Heaven.

  1. The Creation of the Universe: In Genesis 1, we read about how God spoke the universe into existence. This incredible miracle demonstrates God’s immense power and creativity.
  2. The Parting of the Red Sea: In Exodus 14, we read about how God miraculously parted the Red Sea, allowing the Israelites to escape from Pharaoh’s army. This miracle demonstrates God’s protection and provision for his people.
  3. The Ascension of Jesus: In Acts 1, we read about how Jesus ascended into Heaven after his resurrection. This miracle demonstrates Jesus’ victory over death and his return to his rightful place with the Father in Heaven.
  4. The Revelation of Heaven: In the book of Revelation, we read about John’s vision of Heaven. This incredible vision gives us a glimpse into the beauty and majesty of God’s eternal dwelling place.

God’s power and creativity:

Set your heart on Jesus. 

Follow Jesus. 

Listen to Jesus. 

  1. Genesis 1:1 – “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.” This verse highlights God’s ultimate power and creativity in creating the entire universe and all that exists within it.
  2. Psalm 139:14 – “I praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful are your works; my soul knows it very well.” This verse speaks to God’s creativity in crafting each individual person with unique talents, abilities, and characteristics.
  3. Isaiah 43:19 – “Behold, I am doing a new thing; now it springs forth, do you not perceive it? I will make a way in the wilderness and rivers in the desert.” This verse demonstrates God’s power and creativity in bringing forth new beginnings and opportunities, even in seemingly impossible circumstances.
  4. Job 38:4 – “Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding.” This verse highlights God’s ultimate power and creativity in creating the foundations of the earth and all that exists within it, reminding us of our limited understanding and God’s infinite wisdom.

God’s victory (His Goodness):

Set your mind on Jesus. 

Magnify Jesus. 

Obey Jesus. 

  1. 1 Corinthians 15:57 (NIV) – “But thanks be to God! He gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.”
  2. Romans 8:37 (NIV) – “No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us.”
  3. Psalm 60:12 (NIV) – “With God we will gain the victory, and he will trample down our enemies.”
  4. Exodus 15:2 (NIV) – “The Lord is my strength and my defense; he has become my salvation. He is my God, and I will praise him, my father’s God, and I will exalt him.”

God’s protection and provision (His Faithfulness):

Fix your eyes on Jesus. 

Hope and Trust in Jesus. 

Worship Jesus. 

  1. Psalm 91:4 – “He will cover you with his feathers, and under his wings you will find refuge; his faithfulness will be your shield and rampart.”
  2. Philippians 4:19 – “And my God will meet all your needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus.”
  3. Isaiah 41:10 – “So do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your God. I will strengthen you and help you; I will uphold you with my righteous right hand.”
  4. Psalm 23:1 – “The Lord is my shepherd, I lack nothing.”

Eternal promise (beauty and majesty)

Follow Jesus.

Adore and Love Jesus.

Proclaim Jesus. 

  1. Psalm 27:4 (NIV) – “One thing I ask from the Lord, this only do I seek: that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to gaze on the beauty of the Lord and to seek him in his temple.”
  2. Isaiah 40:8 (NIV) – “The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God endures forever.”
  3. Revelation 21:4 (NIV) – “He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.”
  4. 2 Corinthians 4:17-18 (NIV) – “For our light and momentary troubles are achieving for us an eternal glory that far outweighs them all. So we fix our eyes not on what is seen, but on what is unseen, since what is seen is temporary, but what is unseen is eternal.”

Neuropedagogy

Neuropedagogy  is a field of study that combines neuroscience, nouthetic learning, positive psychology, and educational pedagogy, with the aim of understanding how the brain processes information and how this knowledge can be used to improve teaching and learning. 

Trusting our brains and persevering in Christ through challenges is a valuable reminder that we are capable of learning and making progress in all areas of our lives. Whether we are faced with academic struggles, personal obstacles, or unforeseen circumstances, our brain has the power to adapt, grow, and overcome.

As individuals , it can be easy to feel discouraged or overwhelmed when we encounter difficult concepts or assignments. However, it is important to remember that every challenge presents an opportunity to learn and improve. By trusting our brains and persevering until things feel “just right,” we can gain a deeper understanding of the material and develop stronger problem-solving skills.

It is also important to recognize that each of us learns and processes information differently. Some individuals  may excel in traditional classroom settings, while others may benefit from alternative methods such as hands-on learning, visual aids, or technology-based tools. By embracing our unique learning styles and seeking out the resources and support we need, we can maximize our potential and achieve our goals.

As an educator, tutor, coach, and consultant, I am passionate about helping individuals  of all ages and backgrounds develop their skills, confidence, and independence. Through personalized support and guidance, I strive to empower individuals  to trust their brains, persevere through challenges, and achieve their full potential. Whether you need help with homework, test preparation, executive functioning skills, or study strategies, I am here to help you succeed.

In conclusion, I encourage all individuals to trust their brains and persevere through any challenges they may face. By embracing our unique learning styles and seeking out the support we need, we can unlock our full potential and achieve our academic and personal goals. Remember, with determination and hard work, anything is possible.

[Note: It’s important to note that neurodiversity is not centered around external validation or approval, but rather refers to natural variations in neurological development and functioning. However, certain neurodivergent conditions may make individuals more sensitive to external validation or approval. Overall, while neurodivergent conditions may impact how individuals experience and respond to external validation or approval, it’s important to recognize that everyone has unique needs and experiences, regardless of neurological variation.]

For more information: http://www.myelbert.com ©2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; http://www.myelbert.com [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd; [c] Cook’s Nurture Their Nature Part I. Learn more Neurodiversity Hub. (2022). YouVersion: Emotions by topic [d]. Epigenetics and neurodiversity. 

For Free Coaching Use My Elbert Case Study Template (ask me about this): https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScFolciF-gKPw7hBuBK4ANZrb8yrlWdD-2H8eFM9uvSAPbJdQ/viewform 

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Tricia Cook MEd, RSP, AOG, Montessorian

Emotional Intensity Advocate/Neurodiversity Resilience & Family Coach/Consultant, Online Tutor, Podcaster/Author & Developer of My ELBERT, owner and operator of..

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“Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning model.” LinkedIn, March 2023

Written By: Tricia Cook MEd, RSP, AOG, Montessorian

March 27, 2023

It is important for those individuals with neurodiversities to recognize their strengths and unique abilities, and to work towards building resilience, self-confidence and self-validation.  -Tricia Cook MEd, RSP Montessorian


Description: Individuals who struggle with shame may have difficulty trusting their own abilities and judgments, which can lead to seeking external validation or approval. This behavior can provide temporary relief from feelings of inadequacy, but it is important to recognize and trust one’s own worth and abilities independent of external feedback. This is especially relevant for individuals with specific learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, who may rely on seeking patterns of external validation to feel secure. In order to develop a more healthy sense of self-worth and trust, it is important to recognize and address any underlying shame or feelings of inadequacy

Introduction

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (#asd ) may have difficulty with social communication and interaction, and may struggle to understand and respond appropriately to social cues. As a result, they may feel more anxious or uncomfortable in social situations and may seek external validation or approval to better understand their place in social contexts.

Similarly, individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (#adhd ) may struggle with impulsivity, hyperactivity, and inattention, which can impact their ability to meet external expectations and may lead to feelings of inadequacy or low self-esteem. As a result, they may seek external validation or approval to feel more secure in their abilities.

Individuals with Specific Learning Disabilities (#sld ) such as #dyslexia may be more prone to seeking patterns of external validation due to their struggles with academic tasks and learning difficulties. These difficulties can often lead to feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, and shame, making it challenging for individuals with SLD to trust their own #abilities and rely on #internalvalidation.


Truth

As a result, seeking external validation may become a coping mechanism for individuals with SLD to feel more secure in their abilities and to compensate for their perceived weaknesses. However, relying solely on external validation can be detrimental to their overall well-being and growth, as it can lead to a constant need for approval from others and limit their self-efficacy.

This pattern of seeking external validation can be particularly prevalent in individuals with low self-esteem or those with certain neurodivergent conditions, such as social anxiety disorder, avoidant personality disorder, or borderline personality disorder. These individuals may struggle to trust their own judgments and rely on external feedback to guide their actions and decisions.

Shame can often lead individuals to seek external validation or approval to feel more secure in their abilities. When individuals experience shame, they may feel as though they are flawed or inadequate in some way, which can lead to a fear of being rejected or judged by others. Seeking external validation or approval can provide a temporary sense of relief from these feelings of shame and insecurity.

The ARAS (Ascending Reticular Activating System) is a network of neurons in the brainstem that plays a role in regulating arousal, attention, and consciousness. It is responsible for filtering sensory information and determining which stimuli to pay attention to and which to ignore. At the same time, it is important for individuals to trust in their own abilities and worth independent of external validation. This involves activating other areas of the brain, RAS and PONS such as the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for self-awareness, decision-making, and emotional regulation. By the Thymus, we develop a strong sense of self-worth and trusting in our own abilities, individuals can better navigate challenges and setbacks and continue to pursue their goals with confidence and resilience.


Cook’s Call for Change

Trusting in God and one’s own abilities is a complex process that involves multiple areas of the brain, including the ARAS. When an individual trusts in God, it can activate the ARAS and increase their level of attention and focus. This can lead to a greater sense of purpose and motivation to pursue their goals and use their abilities to their fullest potential. This can be achieved through various means, such as focusing on their interests and talents, seeking support from trusted individuals, and exploring alternative methods of learning that work best for them. Additionally, cultivating a relationship with God can provide a sense of security and purpose, and help individuals to trust in their own abilities and worth as created beings.

Seeking external validation or approval is a common human tendency, and it can provide a sense of validation and support that can be helpful in building self-esteem and confidence. However, if individuals become overly reliant on external validation, it can lead to a lack of self-confidence and self-worth. This can be particularly challenging for individuals’ ARAS, as they may struggle with feelings of shame or inadequacy and may seek constant validation to feel more secure in their abilities.

It’s important for individuals’ ARAS to work on developing a sense of self-worth and confidence that is not dependent on external validation or approval. This can involve identifying their own strengths and abilities, setting realistic goals, and celebrating their successes and accomplishments. Building a strong support network of friends, family, or professionals can also be helpful in providing encouragement and feedback. Ultimately, the goal for individuals’ ARAS (and for all individuals) should be to find a balance between seeking external validation and trusting in their own abilities and self-worth. By developing a strong sense of self and learning to trust in their own abilities, individuals’ ARAS can build resilience and confidence that will serve them well in all areas of their lives.


Boasting

Boasting is a concept that has been mentioned several times in the Bible, often with a negative connotation. It refers to the act of excessively praising oneself, one’s achievements, or possessions, often with the intention of impressing others or gaining their admiration. Boasting is often associated with pride, which is considered a sin in many religious traditions. In Proverbs 26:1, it says, “Honor is not fitting for a fool; much less for a liar to be boasting.” This verse emphasizes the idea that boasting is not appropriate for those who lack wisdom and understanding.

In 1 Corinthians 3:7, the Bible reminds us that all glory belongs to God alone. This verse highlights the importance of recognizing that our achievements and successes are not solely based on our own efforts or abilities, but on God’s grace and blessings. When we boast about ourselves, we risk taking credit away from God and overlooking the contributions of others who have helped us along the way.

Furthermore, the Bible also emphasizes the importance of humility and modesty. We are encouraged to be content with what we have and to avoid comparing ourselves to others. Boasting often arises from a desire to prove ourselves to others or to seek validation from external sources. However, the Bible reminds us that true fulfillment comes from within and that we should strive to find our worth and value in our relationship with God, rather than in the opinions of others.

In this article, it will be about boasting is a concept that is often associated with pride and is not viewed favorably in the Bible. It is important to recognize that our achievements and successes are not solely based on our own efforts or abilities, but on God’s grace and blessings. We should strive to remain humble, modest, and content with what we have, recognizing that true fulfillment comes from our relationship with God, rather than from external validation or approval.

Devote yourself to prayer…Lavished and Undeserved Grace: God is holy and just, and we have all sinned and fallen short of His standards (Romans 3:23).

  • The “message of the cross” refers to the central message of Christianity, which is the belief that Jesus Christ, the son of God, died on the cross as a sacrifice for the sins of humanity, and was resurrected on the third day. 
  • The Bible teaches that grace is the unmerited and undeserved favor of God. In other words, it is a gift given freely to those who do not deserve it. This grace is lavished upon us, meaning that it is given to us abundantly and generously. It is not given in a stingy or limited way, but rather in an overflowing manner.
  • Ephesians 2:8-9, which says, “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast.” This verse emphasizes that salvation is not something that we can earn or deserve, but rather it is a gift that God gives us freely because of His grace.

Lavished and undeserved grace is found in Romans 5:6-8, which says, “You see, at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly. Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous person, though for a good person someone might possibly dare to die. But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.” This verse highlights the fact that Christ died for us even when we were still sinners, showing us the immense amount of grace that God has for us.

Be watchful and thankful…Divine and Forgiving Grace: The penalty for sin is death and separation from God (Romans 6:23). Jesus Christ, God’s son, came to earth to live a perfect, sinless life and die on the cross to pay the penalty for our sins (Romans 5:8).

  • The “message of the word” is not just a set of beliefs, but it is also a call to action. As followers of Christ, we are called to share this message with others, to love and serve others as Christ did, and to live a life that reflects the grace and truth of Jesus Christ (Matthew 28:19-20, John 13:34-35).  The message of the gospel is the good news of salvation through Jesus Christ.
  • The importance of love and compassion: Jesus Christ taught His followers to love their neighbors as themselves, to show kindness and compassion towards others, and to forgive those who have wronged them.
  • Divine grace refers to the grace that comes from God, who is the source of all grace. This grace is divine because it is not something that humans can create or bestow upon themselves, but rather it is a gift that comes from God alone. Forgiving grace refers to the fact that God’s grace includes forgiveness for our sins.
  • One of the most well-known verses about divine and forgiving grace is found in 1 John 1:9, which says, “If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.” This verse highlights the fact that God’s grace includes forgiveness for our sins, as long as we confess and turn away from them.
  • Another example of divine and forgiving grace is found in Psalm 103:8-12, which says, “The Lord is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in love. He will not always accuse, nor will he harbor his anger forever; he does not treat us as our sins deserve or repay us according to our iniquities. For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is his love for those who fear him; as far as the east is from the west, so far has he removed our transgressions from us.” This passage emphasizes the fact that God’s grace is compassionate, gracious, and forgiving.

He will open a door for our message…Resurrection and Present Grace: Through faith in Jesus Christ, we can be forgiven of our sins and reconciled to God (John 3:16, Romans 10:9-10).

  • The “message of the gospel” is not just a set of beliefs, but it is also a call to action. As followers of Christ, we are called to share this message with others, to love and serve others as Christ did, and to live a life that reflects the grace and truth of Jesus Christ (Matthew 28:19-20, John 13:34-35). It is the central theme of the Christian faith and is based on the belief that God sent his son Jesus Christ into the world to save sinners. 
  • The value of faith and trust in God: Christianity emphasizes the importance of faith in God and trust in his plan for our lives, even in times of difficulty or uncertainty.
  • Resurrection grace refers to the fact that God’s grace includes the promise of resurrection from the dead. This promise is based on the resurrection of Jesus Christ, who was raised from the dead by the power of God. Present grace refers to the fact that God’s grace is available to us in the present moment, not just in the future.

One example of resurrection and present grace is found in 1 Corinthians 15:20-22, which says, “But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. For since death came through a man, the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man. For as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive.” This passage highlights the fact that the resurrection of Jesus Christ is the basis for our own resurrection, and that

No longer, I am in chains… but “All Grace” (Future Glory): Those who believe in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior receive eternal life and the promise of a restored relationship with God (John 5:24, Romans 8:1).

  • The call to live a life of service: Christians are called to serve others and to use their gifts and talents to make a positive impact in the world, following the example of Jesus who served and sacrificed for others.
  • “All Grace” refers to the idea that God’s grace encompasses every aspect of our lives, both in the present and in the future. It includes not only salvation and forgiveness of sins, but also the promise of future glory and eternal life.
  • One example of “All Grace” is found in 2 Corinthians 9:8, which says, “And God is able to bless you abundantly, so that in all things at all times, having all that you need, you will abound in every good work.” This verse emphasizes the fact that God’s grace is sufficient for all our needs, both in the present and in the future.

Of “All Grace” is the message of “the mystery of Christ”.. the mystery of Christ and the message of “All Grace” are interconnected, as the former reveals the plan of God through Christ, and the latter demonstrates the fullness of God’s grace towards humanity through the person and work of Jesus Christ.

  • 1 Peter 1:3-5, which says, “Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In His great mercy he has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, and into an inheritance that can never perish, spoil or fade.
  •  This inheritance is kept in heaven for you, who through faith are shielded by God’s power until the coming of the salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last time.” This passage emphasizes the fact that God’s grace includes the promise of future glory and eternal life, which are guaranteed to us through our faith in Jesus Christ.

The phrase “new birth into a living hope” comes from 1 Peter 1:3, which says, “Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In his great mercy he has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.” Here are four aspects of this new birth and living hope:

  1. Regeneration: The new birth is a spiritual transformation that takes place in the life of a believer. It is a regeneration, a renewal of the heart, and a transformation of the soul. This new birth is made possible by the power of the Holy Spirit, who works in the life of a believer to bring about spiritual rebirth and renewal.
  2. Living Hope: The new birth brings about a living hope in the life of a believer. This hope is not just wishful thinking or optimism, but a confident expectation of good things to come. This hope is based on the promises of God, which are certain and trustworthy.
  3. Resurrection: The new birth is made possible through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. The power that raised Jesus from the dead is the same power that brings about new life in the life of a believer. This resurrection power is the source of our hope and the foundation of our faith.
  4. Great Mercy: The new birth is a result of God’s great mercy. It is not something that we can earn or achieve on our own, but is a gift of grace that God gives to us freely. This mercy is a demonstration of God’s love for us and His desire to bring us into a new and abundant life in Christ.

Neuroplasticity

RAS- The Holy of Holies: This is the innermost part of the temple, separated from the outer area by a veil. It is where the Ark of the Covenant was kept, and it symbolized the presence of God. Only the high priest could enter the Holy of Holies, and only once a year on the Day of Atonement. It represents the sacredness of God’s presence and the importance of seeking Him with reverence and respect:

considerate, 

submissive

In conclusion, the Holy of Holies was a sacred place that represented the very presence of God. It was a reminder of the importance of seeking God with reverence and respect and the need for a mediator to bridge the gap between humanity and God. As believers, we must approach God with a pure heart and a submissive spirit, acknowledging His power, holiness, and majesty.

Pons- The Laver: This was a basin of water used for ceremonial cleansing of the priests before they could perform their duties in the Temple. It represents the need for purification and holiness in our lives, as we seek to serve God and fulfill His purposes:

full of mercy, 

good fruit

In conclusion, the Laver holds great significance in our spiritual lives. It reminds us of the need for purification and holiness as we seek to serve God and fulfill His purposes. It also reminds us of the mercy and grace that God extends to us, and calls us to extend the same to others. Finally, it calls us to bear good fruit in our lives, as we seek to live out God’s love in the world.

The Lampstand: This was a seven-branched lampstand that provided light for the Temple. It represents the importance of God’s Word and the Holy Spirit in our lives, illuminating our path and guiding us in the ways of righteousness:

impartial, 

sincere

In conclusion, the Lampstand is a powerful reminder of the importance of God’s Word and the Holy Spirit in our lives. It calls us to live with impartiality, treating others with sincerity and grace. As we seek to follow the Lampstand’s example, we can trust that God’s light will shine brightly in our lives, illuminating our path and guiding us in the ways of righteousness.

ARAS- The Altar: This is the place where sacrifices were offered to God. It represents our need for forgiveness and redemption, and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ on the cross that made atonement for our sins. As believers, we are called to be a royal priesthood, offering up spiritual sacrifices to God (1 Peter 2:5). The Altar of Incense reminds us of our call to pray without ceasing (1 Thessalonians 5:17) and to offer up our prayers, petitions, and intercessions to God, seeking His presence, guidance, and provision in our lives:

all pure; 

peace-loving

In conclusion, the Altar represents our need for forgiveness and redemption through the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ. As we approach the Altar with all pure hearts and a desire for reconciliation, we are called to offer up spiritual sacrifices and to pray without ceasing, seeking God’s presence, guidance, and provision in our lives. Our prayers and spiritual sacrifices must come from a place of peace-loving and humility, recognizing our dependence on God and our need for His grace and mercy.


Epigenetics

Insight into Intellectual Pride- 1 Samuel 2:3 says, “Do not keep talking so proudly or let your mouth speak with such arrogance, for the Lord is a God who knows, and by Him deeds are weighed.”

From this verse, we can learn several lessons about pride and arrogance:

  1. Pride leads to arrogance: The verse warns against talking proudly and speaking arrogantly. This suggests that pride can lead to arrogance, causing people to overestimate their abilities and accomplishments.
  2. The Lord is a God who knows: The verse reminds us that God is all-knowing and sees through our pride and arrogance. We cannot hide our true selves from God, and our deeds are weighed by Him. 
  3. Pride can lead to a fall: The verse warns against pride and arrogance, which can lead to a fall. When we are too full of ourselves, we may fail to recognize our weaknesses and limitations, leading to mistakes and failures.
  4. Humility is important: The verse suggests that humility is important in the eyes of God. Instead of talking proudly and arrogantly, we should strive to be humble and acknowledge our dependence on God.

Overall, this verse teaches us to be mindful of our pride and arrogance, to recognize our limitations and weaknesses, and to cultivate humility in our thoughts, words, and actions.

Command about Pride in Ability (allegedly)- Nehemiah 4:1-10, we see the Jewish ability being ridiculed and mocked by their enemies.

  1. Opposition is to be expected: When we set out to do something for God, we can expect opposition from the enemy. The enemies of the Jews in this passage were mocking and ridiculing them, trying to discourage them from rebuilding the wall. We can expect similar opposition when we try to do something that honors God.
  2. The power of words: The words of the enemies had a powerful effect on the Jewish people, causing them to feel discouraged and afraid. We need to be careful with our words, as they can either build people up or tear them down.
  3. Prayer is essential: The Jews responded to the opposition by praying to God for help. When we face opposition, prayer should be our first response, as we need God’s strength and guidance to overcome it.
  4. Persistence is key: Despite the opposition and ridicule, the Jews persisted in their work, continuing to rebuild the wall. They did not let the words of their enemies discourage them or cause them to give up. We too must be persistent in our efforts to do what is right and pleasing to God, even in the face of opposition.

Overall, this passage teaches us to expect opposition when we seek to do something for God, to be mindful of the power of our words, to rely on prayer for strength and guidance, and to remain persistent in our efforts to do what is right.

Instruction on Superficial Affection-Proverbs 20:6 says, “Many a man claims to have unfailing love, but a faithful person who can find?” and Proverbs 2:4 says, “and if you look for it as for silver and search for it as for hidden treasure.” 

  1. Genuine love is rare: Proverbs 20:6 warns us that many people claim to have unfailing love, but in reality, it can be difficult to find a truly faithful and loving person. This highlights the importance of valuing and cherishing those who demonstrate genuine love in our lives.
  2. Love is more than words: Proverbs 20:6 implies that claiming to have unfailing love is not enough. Love must be demonstrated through faithful actions and consistent behavior. It’s easy to say you love someone, but true love requires effort and sacrifice.
  3. Love is worth seeking: Proverbs 2:4 encourages us to seek wisdom and understanding as if searching for hidden treasure. In the same way, we should value and seek out genuine love in our lives. This may require effort and patience, but it is ultimately worth it.
  4. Superficial affection is not enough: Proverbs 20:6 suggests that superficial or insincere affection is not enough to sustain a relationship. It’s important to cultivate genuine love and faithfulness, which requires consistent effort and dedication.

Overall, these verses teach us to value and seek out genuine love in our lives, to recognize the importance of consistent action and faithful behavior in relationships, and to avoid settling for superficial affection.

Oath of Proper Christian Pride- In Acts 6:8, we read about Stephen, one of the seven chosen by the apostles to serve in the early church. The passage describes him as “a man full of God’s grace and power, [who] performed great wonders and signs among the people.”

  1. Our abilities are gifts from God: Stephen’s abilities were described as coming from God’s grace and power. As Christians, we should recognize that our abilities and accomplishments are ultimately a gift from God, and not something we should take credit for ourselves.
  2. We should use our abilities to serve others: Stephen was chosen to serve in the early church, and he used his abilities to perform great wonders and signs among the people. As Christians, we should seek to use our God-given abilities to serve others and bring glory to God, rather than using them for our own selfish gain.
  3. We can take pride in our abilities, but not in a boastful way: There is a difference between taking pride in our abilities and being boastful or arrogant about them. Stephen’s abilities were a source of pride for him, but he used them to serve others and bring glory to God, rather than boasting about them or using them to elevate himself above others.
  4. Our abilities should point others to God: Ultimately, the purpose of our abilities should be to bring glory to God and point others to him. Stephen’s abilities were a testament to God’s grace and power, and they helped to spread the message of the gospel to the people. As Christians, we should use our abilities in a way that points others to God and helps to advance his kingdom. 

His End-less Love

Our abilities are gifts from God and should be used for his purposes and glory…our abilities should point others to God. Ultimately, the purpose of our abilities should be to bring glory to God and point others to him. Stephen’s abilities were a testament to God’s grace and power, and they helped to spread the message of the gospel to the people. As Christians, we should use our abilities in a way that points others to God and helps to advance His Kingdom.  

RAS- God-given ability…such as the idea that our abilities come from God and not solely from our own strength (1 Samuel 2:9): In Exodus 4:10-12 and 6:30, we see that God gives Moses the ability to speak and lead the Israelites out of Egypt, even though Moses initially doubts his own abilities.

PONS- Special ability…the idea that we should not discredit or doubt our own abilities (Psalm 45:1, 2 Corinthians 11:5-6) In Genesis 47:6, Joseph’s ability to interpret dreams is described as a special gift from God, which he uses to help Pharaoh understand his dreams.

THYMUS- Confidence from ability…the idea that we should not discredit or doubt our own abilities (Psalm 45:1, 2 Corinthians 11:5-6) In 1 Samuel 17:32-37, David’s ability as a skilled fighter gives him confidence to face Goliath and defeat him.

ARAS-Use of ability for God’s Purposes…and the idea that even those with great strength (might) and ability will ultimately face limitations (Ecclesiastes 9:11, Amos 2:14-16).  In Acts 6:8, we see Stephen’s ability to perform signs and wonders used to further the message of the gospel and serve the early church.

Jeremiah 46:3 is a verse from the Bible that reads, “Prepare your shields, both large and small, and march out for battle!” Here are four possible lessons that someone might take from this verse:

  1. Preparation is key: The verse encourages people to prepare their shields before going into battle. This is a reminder that preparation is often the key to success in many areas of life. Whether you’re preparing for a big exam, a job interview, or a sports game, taking the time to prepare beforehand can give you an edge and help you perform better.
  2. Courage is necessary: The fact that the verse is about preparing for battle suggests that courage is necessary in order to face challenges and overcome obstacles. This is a reminder that sometimes we need to be brave and take risks in order to achieve our goals.
  3. Different situations require different approaches: The verse mentions both large and small shields, suggesting that different situations may call for different approaches. This is a reminder that there is no one-size-fits-all solution to every problem. Instead, it’s important to be flexible and adaptable, and to adjust your approach depending on the circumstances.
  4. Teamwork is important: The verse uses the plural “your shields,” implying that this is something that people need to do together. This is a reminder that teamwork is often essential for success. Whether you’re working on a group project, playing a team sport, or trying to build a business, working together with others can help you achieve more than you could on your own.
  5. The value of diversity: By describing both large and small shields, Jeremiah highlights the importance of having a diverse range of resources at our disposal. Just as a military unit with only one type of shield would be vulnerable to certain types of attacks, we too should seek out diverse perspectives and experiences to help us navigate the complexities of life.
  6. The limitations of earthly protection: Even with the best shields and defenses, armies can still be defeated in battle. Similarly, we should not place all of our trust in earthly forms of protection or security. Instead, we should put our trust in God, who is our ultimate source of protection and safety.
  7. The consequences of disobedience: In the context of this passage, the armies of Egypt are being judged for their disobedience to God. While shields and weapons may provide temporary protection. Ultimately, disobedience to God can have severe consequences. This passage reminds us of the importance of living in obedience to God’s will and following his commands.

7 Great Oaths of God

  1. The oath to Abraham (Genesis 22:16-18): God swore to bless Abraham and his descendants, and through them, all the nations of the earth would be blessed.
  2. The oath to David (Psalm 89:3-4): God promised David that his dynasty would endure forever and that one of his descendants would rule on the throne forever.
  3. The oath to Moses (Exodus 6:6-8): God swore to Moses that he would rescue the Israelites from slavery in Egypt and lead them to the land of Canaan.
  4. The oath to the Levitical priesthood (Numbers 25:11-13): God promised to establish an everlasting covenant of priesthood with Phinehas, the son of Eleazar.
  5. The oath to the nation of Israel (Deuteronomy 7:6-9): God swore to make Israel his treasured possession and bless them, making them a great nation if they obeyed his commands.
  6. The oath to Jesus Christ (Hebrews 7:21-22): God swore that Jesus would be a priest forever, after the order of Melchizedek.
  7. The oath of salvation for believers (Hebrews 6:16-20): God promised to bless and save all those who trust in Jesus Christ, who is the anchor of our hope and the guarantor of our salvation.

Hebrews 6:17-18 (NIV) says, “Because God wanted to make the unchanging nature of His purpose very clear to the heirs of what was promised, He confirmed it with an oath. God did this so that, by two unchangeable things in which it is impossible for God to lie, we who have fled to take hold of the hope set before us may be greatly encouraged.”

The two unchangeable things referred to in Hebrews 6:18 are the oath that God made and gives us great confidence and assurance in our faith.unchanging nature of His purpose. In making an oath: God emphasized…

  • The certainty of His promise to us,
  •  His unchanging nature guarantees that He will always fulfill His promise. 

[Note: It’s important to note that neurodiversity is not centered around external validation or approval, but rather refers to natural variations in neurological development and functioning. However, certain neurodivergent conditions may make individuals more sensitive to external validation or approval. Overall, while neurodivergent conditions may impact how individuals experience and respond to external validation or approval, it’s important to recognize that everyone has unique needs and experiences, regardless of neurological variation.]

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#dyslexic #motivationalinterviewing #education #dyslexiaeducation #dysgraphia #motivation #learningdisabilities #neurodiversity #dyscalculia #dyspraxia #mood #specialeducation #dyslexiaadvocate #dyslexiasupport #saydyslexia #learningdisability #ortongillingham #reading #specialneeds  #learning #education #parenting #neurodivergent #hope #madebydyslexia #dyslexiaawarenessmonth 

#epigenetics #genetics #health #dna #biology #science #nutrition #wellness #biohacking #neuroplasticity #longevity #healing #spiritual  #youngevity #drglidden #healthy #diseaseprevention #soul #stress #nutrigenomics  #healthylifestyle #anxiety #peace #joy #healthyliving #shame #selfworth #externalvalidation #approval #insecurity #trust #judgment #dyslexia #learningdisability #inadequacy

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model 4.0

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model. Nurture Their Nature Newsletter. T. Cook, 2023 Feb.: V.1 A.16

Working memory is the ability to hold information in the mind while using it to complete a task. It is an essential component of cognitive processing and plays a crucial role in learning, problem-solving, and decision-making [8,32]. However, individuals with different neurodiverse conditions may experience different types of working memory problems. This essay will focus on the differences in working memory problems between individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) and other neurodiverse conditions [6,30].

TBI is a brain injury caused by a blow or jolt to the head or a penetrating head injury. It can result in a range of cognitive and physical symptoms, including problems with memory, attention, and executive functioning [31]. Individuals with TBI often experience working memory problems characterized by difficulty with holding and manipulating information in their minds, especially when under stress or in distracting environments [7,25].

In addition to working memory problems, TBI can also affect the physiology of the brain. Depending on the severity and location of the injury, TBI can cause physical changes to the brain such as bruising, bleeding, or swelling [24]. These changes can lead to a range of symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, seizures, and sensory problems. TBI can also impact the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning of an individual. This can include difficulty with attention, concentration, language, problem-solving, decision-making, impulse control, and emotional regulation [24,14].

In contrast, individuals with other neurodiverse conditions, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), may experience different types of working memory problems. For example, individuals with ADHD may have difficulty with sustaining attention and may struggle to keep information in their working memory for a long time. They may also have problems with inhibiting irrelevant information, making it harder to focus on the task at hand [20,22].

Another neurodiverse condition of Specific Learning Disorders (SLD), such as dyslexia, can also affect working memory. Individuals with dyslexia may have difficulty with phonemic awareness and letter-sound correspondence, which can make it challenging for them to hold and manipulate information in their working memory when reading or writing [12,17,10]. Individuals with ASD may experience difficulty with holding and manipulating information in their working memory due to difficulties with executive functioning and social communication. They may also have a preference for routines and predictability, making it challenging for them to adjust to new information or changes in their environment [12b]. 

In summary, working memory problems can vary depending on the neurodiverse condition. Individuals with TBI may experience difficulty with holding and manipulating information in their working memory, especially in stressful or distracting environments [23]. In contrast, individuals with ADHD may have difficulty with sustaining attention, while those with ASD may struggle with executive functioning and social communication [18]. Dyslexia can also affect working memory, making it challenging for individuals to read and write. Understanding these differences can help in providing targeted interventions and accommodations to support individuals with neurodiverse conditions [9].

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a condition that can result from a blow or jolt to the head or a penetrating head injury. It can cause a range of cognitive and physical symptoms, including problems with memory, attention, and executive functioning. In particular, TBI can affect the Pons, and other parts and mechanisms of the brainstem that plays a crucial role in arousal and attention [4,7]:

The Pons area of the brain, which can affect a person’s ability to coordinate movement, balance, and posture. Some common symptoms of Pons deficits include difficulty with fine motor skills, weakness, numbness, tingling sensations, and problems with eye movements. There are several conditions and disorders that can cause Pons deficits, such as strokes, tumors, infections, and neurodegenerative diseases [13,16]. 

As well, the Pons is responsible for regulating the level of arousal in the brain and plays a critical role in processing information from the senses. It is also involved in attention, the ability to focus on specific information and ignore distractions. Damage to the Pons, which can occur as a result of TBI, can lead to difficulty with holding and manipulating information in the mind, especially when under stress or in distracting environments [3,1].

The Pons is part of the reticular activating system (RAS), a network of neurons that controls the level of arousal in the brain. The RAS is responsible for filtering out irrelevant information and directing attention to important stimuli. When the RAS is functioning correctly, it allows us to focus on relevant information while ignoring distractions. However, damage to the Pons can disrupt this process, leading to problems with attention and working memory [2,11,19].

In individuals with TBI, the Pons can be damaged by the initial impact or by secondary injuries such as swelling or bleeding. This can lead to a range of cognitive symptoms, including difficulty with holding and manipulating information in the mind, especially when under stress or in distracting environments. Individuals with TBI may also experience other symptoms related to the Pons, such as difficulty with sleep, changes in mood, and problems with balance and coordination. These symptoms can further impact their ability to focus and remember information [29,15].

In conclusion, the Pons plays a critical role in attention and working memory, and damage to this region can lead to difficulties with holding and manipulating information in the mind, especially when under stress or in distracting environments [14]. Individuals with TBI may experience these symptoms due to damage to the Pons caused by the initial impact or secondary injuries such as swelling or bleeding. Understanding the role of the Pons in attention and working memory can help in developing targeted interventions and accommodations to support individuals with TBI [28].

Working memory and short-term memory problems can be common in individuals with neurodiverse conditions and traumatic brain injury (TBI). These memory difficulties can impact daily functioning and are associated with an increased risk of mood and anxiety disorders.

Mood disorders, such as depression and bipolar disorder, are characterized by changes in mood, energy, and activity levels. Anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder, are characterized by excessive worry or fear. Both mood and anxiety disorders can be triggered or exacerbated by stress, and working memory and short-term memory problems can increase stress levels in individuals with neurodiverse conditions and TBI [33,7,21].

In individuals with TBI, working memory and short-term memory problems are common and can be a source of frustration and stress. These memory difficulties can make it challenging to complete daily tasks and participate in social and recreational activities, which can lead to feelings of isolation and depression [5].

In individuals with ADHD, for example, working memory problems can lead to difficulties with completing tasks and meeting deadlines, which can increase stress levels and trigger mood and anxiety symptoms. Similarly, individuals with ASD may experience stress and anxiety due to difficulties with processing and responding to social cues, which can be compounded by working memory and short-term memory problems [34].

Note: If you have a neurodiversity such as ASD, ADHD, Dyslexia, and/or TBI which can cause a range of cognitive and physical symptoms, including working memory problems, and can impact an individual’s ability to function in daily life, seek professional help. By working closely with healthcare providers, individuals can receive tailored treatment plans to manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. It is important to prioritize seeking help for TBI, as early intervention can have a significant impact on the long-term outcome of recovery.. In conclusion, working memory and short-term memory problems can increase stress levels and trigger mood and anxiety symptoms in individuals with neurodiverse conditions and TBI. Improving memory function through interventions such as CBT can help to reduce the risk of developing these conditions and improve daily functioning and quality of life  [26] .

Cook’s Call For Change

Neuroplasticity is a fascinating concept in neuroscience that has revolutionized our understanding of how the brain works. It refers to the brain’s ability to change and adapt in response to experiences, environment, and injury. This means that the brain can create new neural pathways, modify existing ones, and even reorganize itself to compensate for damage.

One way to harness the power of neuroplasticity is through mindsight, a skill that involves using awareness and intention to focus attention on the inner workings of the mind. By practicing mindsight, we can break free from mental patterns that hold us back and develop new ways of thinking and relating to the world around us.

Another important aspect of neuroplasticity is the connection between the PONS and RAS. The PONS is a critical area of the brainstem that regulates arousal, sleep, and consciousness, while the RAS is a network of neurons that plays a key role in attention, motivation, and emotion. Together, these systems promote a healthy flow between your mind, brain, and relationships. Attunement, attitude, and attention are key components of this flow and can help improve resilience and overall wellbeing.

In conclusion, neuroplasticity is a powerful tool that can help us improve our mental and physical health. By understanding how the brain changes and adapts, we can develop new skills and strategies to overcome challenges and thrive. Whether through mindsight, PONS-RAS flow, or other techniques, we can all tap into the incredible potential of neuroplasticity to create positive change in our lives.

Like myself, having been diagnosed with a severe learning difference in 1981. I understand working memory or short-term memory problems can have a significant impact on a person’s ability to learn and retain information in the mind. Working memory refers to the ability to hold and manipulate information in the mind for a short period of time, and it is crucial for a wide range of cognitive processes, including reading comprehension, problem-solving, and language learning. Individuals with learning differences such as dyslexia, ADHD, or autism spectrum disorder may experience difficulties with working memory, making it harder for them to keep up with academic demands.

Fortunately, there are strategies and accommodations that can help individuals with learning differences and working memory problems. These may include using visual aids, breaking down information into smaller chunks, repetition and rehearsal techniques, and the use of technology such as text-to-speech or speech-to-text software. In addition, working with a specialist or a tutor who understands the specific learning difference can provide targeted interventions and support. With proper interventions and accommodations, individuals with learning differences and working memory problems can still achieve academic and personal success.

I had suffered from daydreaming, as described above, and attentional processing problems that can be challenging to overcome in Christ. However, with the help of God’s word, we can find the inspiration and motivation we need to overcome this issue. Delivered from attentional processing problems, including daydreaming, is a common issue that many people face. However, with God’s help, we can overcome these issues and become more focused and attentive in our daily lives. When we think of the 7 essential needs…where is it stated: the need for spiritual development???? 

Here are the seven “human essential” needs listed all over the internet and known throughout the field of psychology:  The first need is the physiological need, which is the most fundamental of all. This need encompasses the basic human requirements that facilitate survival. Without food, water, shelter, and clothing, the body cannot function correctly, and an individual’s survival is at risk 

Therefore, so true…it is imperative to take care of our physiological needs to ensure our survival. 

The second need is safety and security. This need is not limited to physical safety but also includes emotional and financial security including emotional safety still doesn’t mention spirituality refers to feeling secure enough to express oneself without fear of judgment or ridicule including financial security, on the other hand, involves having a secure job or stable income that guarantees one’s financial needs.

The third need is love and belonging. This need emphasizes the importance of social interaction and connection with others. An individual needs to feel loved, valued, and accepted by their family, friends, and community for a sense of belonging and nothing about spirituality mentioned.

 The fourth need is esteem needs, which relate to the need for respect, recognition, and admiration from others. A person needs to feel appreciated and recognized for their accomplishments and contribution to society. 

The fifth need is self-actualization needs, which relate to reaching one’s full potential and achieving personal growth and fulfillment. This need is about finding purpose and meaning in life and fulfilling one’s aspirations.

The sixth need is cognitive needs, which entail the desire for knowledge, understanding, and intellectual stimulation. This need is about seeking new information and learning to expand one’s mind and improve oneself. The last need is aesthetic needs, which refer to the need for beauty, balance, and harmony in the environment. This need is about seeking beauty in art, music, nature, and other aspects of life.

In conclusion, the seven human essential needs are crucial for a fulfilling life. These needs shape an individual’s physical, emotional, social, and intellectual faculties by providing direction and motivation for personal growth and enlightenment. It is essential to understand and fulfill these needs to lead a fulfilling life.

Again, the 7 essential human needs, as described by psychologist Abraham Maslow, are: physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, esteem needs, cognitive needs, aesthetic needs, and self-actualization needs. Working memory and short-term memory problems in individuals with neurodiverse conditions and TBI can impact these essential needs in several ways:

  1. Physiological Needs: Working memory and short-term memory problems can make it challenging for individuals to remember to take medication, eat regularly, or manage other physical needs. This can impact their ability to maintain physical health and well-being.
  2. Safety Needs: Memory difficulties can make it challenging for individuals to remember important safety information, such as emergency procedures or safe driving practices. This can impact their ability to stay safe in their environment.
  3. Love and Belonging Needs: Working memory and short-term memory problems can make it challenging for individuals to remember social cues or maintain relationships, which can impact their sense of connection and belonging with others.
  4. Esteem Needs: Memory difficulties can make it challenging for individuals to complete tasks or achieve goals, which can impact their sense of competence and achievement.
  5. Cognitive Needs: Working memory and short-term memory problems can impact cognitive functioning, making it challenging to process and retain new information. This can impact their ability to learn and grow intellectually.
  6. Aesthetic Needs: Memory difficulties can make it challenging for individuals to appreciate and engage with art, music, and other aesthetic experiences that rely on working memory.
  7. Self-Actualization Needs: Working memory and short-term memory problems can make it challenging for individuals to achieve their full potential, which can impact their sense of purpose and fulfillment.

Again, it is important for individuals with neurodiverse conditions and TBI to seek support from mental health professionals who can provide targeted interventions to address their specific needs and support them in achieving their full potential. The seven “human essential needs” are the fundamental requirements that every human being needs to lead a fulfilling life.

 These needs range from the basic physiological needs such as food, water, shelter, and clothing to cognitive and aesthetic needs. Each of these needs plays a significant role in shaping an individual’s life, and the absence of any of them might lead to a sense of incompleteness. The severity of TBI can range from mild (concussion) to severe, and the symptoms and effects can vary widely depending on the extent and location of the injury. TBI can be caused by a variety of events, including falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, and assaults. Here is a true story from a 10 year TBI survivor…

Cook’s Seven Spiritual Needs Identified

While spiritual needs may be important for an individual’s overall well-being and sense of purpose. Attentional processing and working memory are cognitive functions that are crucial for our ability to learn, problem-solve, and engage in complex tasks. These functions are supported by various brain structures and neurotransmitters, and they play a critical role in our ability to function in daily life.

While spiritual needs may contribute to our overall sense of purpose and meaning in life, they do not replace the essential cognitive functions required for attentional processing and working memory. Neglecting these essential cognitive functions can have significant negative consequences for an individual’s ability to function in daily life and to achieve their goals.

Therefore, it is important to recognize the value of both spiritual needs and cognitive functioning, and to prioritize both in our efforts to maintain our overall well-being and quality of life.

  1. Delivered from Doubt: Intellectual pride is the tendency to think too highly of one’s intelligence or abilities. While knowledge and intellect are essential for personal and societal growth, excessive pride in one’s intellect can lead to arrogance and a lack of empathy for others. Self-knowledge is an essential component of humility and can help individuals recognize their strengths and limitations. However, if self-knowledge is not balanced with a willingness to learn from others, it can lead to intellectual pride.

In the context of spiritual growth, the focus should be on seeking knowledge and wisdom from a higher power rather than relying solely on one’s intellect. The RAS (Reticular Activating System) can help individuals focus on Jesus, the ultimate intelligence, and seek guidance from the Holy Spirit, represented by the Pons (ponder) and Thymus (mediate).

ARAS (Ascending Reticular Activating System) represents the ability to know God and gain insight into His plan for our lives. This knowledge is obtained through prayer and seeking God’s wisdom and understanding. The Sealed Scroll represents the idea that we should seek knowledge and understanding from God rather than relying solely on our own intellect.

The greatest treasure is the knowledge of God and the wisdom he imparts. As we mature spiritually, we begin to understand that the mouth speaks what the heart contains. Our words and actions reflect our spiritual maturity, and we should seek to teach others the truth and acknowledge what pleases God.

In conclusion, while intellect and knowledge are essential for personal growth and societal progress, excessive pride in one’s intelligence can lead to arrogance and a lack of empathy for others. Spiritual growth involves seeking knowledge and wisdom from a higher power and balancing self-knowledge with a willingness to learn from others. The greatest treasure is the knowledge of God, and as we mature spiritually, our words and actions should reflect our spiritual growth and desire to teach others the truth.

  1. Delivered from Self-esteem: Man’s estimation of worth is often based on external factors such as wealth, social status, and accomplishments. This can lead to a culture of pride in one’s abilities and a focus on vanity. However, true self-worth comes from within and is based on an honest assessment of oneself.

The RAS (Reticular Activating System) can help individuals focus on avoiding the trap of pride in abilities and focus on true self-worth. The Pons can help individuals develop an honest self-esteem, recognizing both their strengths and weaknesses. The Thymus can help individuals find strength in their faith, recognizing that their worth comes from their relationship with God.

ARAS (Ascending Reticular Activating System) represents the need to avoid delusion and find shelter in God. This involves recognizing that external factors such as wealth and status do not define our worth and focusing on our relationship with God to find true self-worth.

Innovation is often seen as a measure of success and worth in society. However, in the context of faith, innovation can also refer to finding new ways to connect with God and strengthen our relationship with Him. This can involve finding new ways to express our faith through music or developing innovative covenants with God.

Ultimately, our worth is not defined by external factors but by our relationship with God. Through faith, we are given a new name and made new in His image. True self-worth comes from recognizing this and focusing on our relationship with God rather than external factors.

  1. Delivered from Self-Identity:  Ultimate Identity, ARAS, which is the divine force that connects all beings and entities in the universe. This verse suggests that through faith and prayer, one can establish a deep and meaningful relationship with ARAS and find their true purpose and identity in life. Similarly, the Thymus, which is the gland responsible for producing T-cells that help fight infections and diseases, as a potential site of disaster for individuals. These verses can be interpreted as a warning to take care of one’s health and prioritize self-care to avoid falling prey to illnesses and diseases.
  • In Deuteronomy 12:20, there is a reference to the craving for meat, which can be interpreted as a symbol of desire or lust for worldly pleasures. The verse encourages individuals to exercise self-control and restraint to avoid indulging in excessive materialism.
  • Job 5:5 discusses food among thorns, which can be interpreted as a metaphor for the challenges and obstacles that one may face in life. The verse suggests that by remaining steadfast in the face of adversity and relying on one’s faith, one can overcome any obstacle and find nourishment amidst the thorns.
  • Isaiah 29:8 speaks of dreaming of food and awakening to reality. This verse suggests that sometimes our desires and dreams can lead us astray, and it is essential to stay grounded in reality and pursue our goals with a rational and practical mindset.
  • Isaiah 44:12 suggests that hard work can lead to hunger, which is a reminder that success and material prosperity come at a cost. This verse encourages individuals to work hard but also to be mindful of their physical and mental health and to prioritize self-care.

In the Bible, “the food” can be interpreted as a symbol of divine grace and abundance. This verse suggests that by seeking God’s blessings and guidance, one can find nourishment and fulfillment in life without having to struggle or strive excessively. Overall, these verses above offer valuable insights into various aspects of life, including health, faith, materialism, adversity, and success. By reflecting and meditating on these verses and applying their teachings to our lives, we can cultivate a deeper understanding of ourselves in our identity in Christ.

  1. Delivered from Self-Purposes: Denial of self for the best interest of self requires a willingness to sacrifice short-term pleasures for long-term goals. It also requires reaching out to those in need and serving others, as we reap what we sow. Overall, the concept of self-delivery emphasizes the importance of finding one’s purpose in life while also cultivating a spirit of humility, compassion, and service towards others. By understanding the significance of self-interest, self-development, and spiritual growth, we can live fulfilling and meaningful lives.

[Note: Self-interest and self-development are not necessary for personal growth and success. However, if they are driven by vanity and greed, they can lead to destructive behaviors that harm oneself and others. Guilt and judging others can also interfere with one’s ability to focus on self-development and can mean losing their purpose in Christ, all in God’s will.]

The RAS is the focus of desiring spiritual power of Holiness and Godliness which  is a noble goal, but it should not be driven by ego or the desire for control. A Christian attitude towards the divine should focus on God’s attributes of love, mercy, and grace, rather than using spirituality for personal gain. The Pons, which represents divine pedagogy, reminds us that victory is not as important as having the right spirit. It is essential to cultivate a spirit of humility, kindness, and compassion towards others, even in the face of adversity.

The Thymus gland, responsible for producing T-cells, represents the need for peace and wisdom. By prioritizing inner peace and seeking wisdom, one can overcome challenges and find their true purpose in life. ARAS represents the desire for a place of honor, but it should not be pursued at the expense of others. It is crucial to seek success and recognition while also being mindful of the impact of one’s actions on others.

  1. Delivered from “Old Adam’s” Need for Certainty: The concept of being delivered implies a sense of essential certainty or assurance in God. This assurance is rooted in the equality and justice that God provides, and it requires gratitude even in difficult circumstances.Equality is an essential aspect of God’s character, and it should be reflected in our attitudes and actions. However, even when we face challenges, we must remember to be grateful and to trust that God is working all things together for good.

Sometimes, in the midst of difficult circumstances, we may feel that justice has been forgotten. However, it is essential to maintain faith and gratitude, knowing that God’s plans and purposes will ultimately be fulfilled. By avoiding Idolatry, seeking thanks and praise, can be a stumbling block on our spiritual journey. We must seek to live lives of humility and thanksgiving, recognizing that all good things come from God.

The RAS knowing His Promises, such as the promise of judgment, serve as a reminder that we will ultimately be held accountable for our actions. However, with a Pons mindset of gratitude and trust, we can rest assured that God’s promises will be fulfilled in due time.

The Thymus gland, associated with divine love and faithfulness, provides the confidence we need to face each day with assurance in God. By cultivating a spirit of thanksgiving, we can focus on God’s goodness and faithfulness, even in challenging times. ARAS represents God’s good plans and purposes, which we can be grateful for and give thanks. It is essential to recognize that our endurance and belief in the good news of God’s love and grace are rooted in the divine decisions that are irrevocable.

Expressed gratitude, in the form of life-joy or life-giving gratitude, is a powerful way to witness to others about God’s love and goodness. By overflowing with gratitude for His enduring love, we can inspire others to seek a deeper relationship with God. Ultimately, our witness is rooted in our hymns and testimonies, as well as in our lives, His death, resurrection, and ascension. Through our gratitude and trust in God, we can bear witness to the power of His love and grace in our lives.

  1. Delivered from Attentional Processing Problems (Daydreaming Included):  Those with a TBI survivors and who identify as neurodiverse, need advanced spiritual preparation is essential for meeting the challenges of “attentional deficits’ ‘ and daydreaming life. By preparing ourselves for future persecution and evil, we can stay focused and strong in the face of adversity.  Please note “senseless talk and dozing off” can also be obstacles to our spiritual growth. 

With a focus on RAS, which emphasizes the importance of hard work, and PONS, which encourages creativity, we can develop the skills and habits we need to stay engaged and focused.

Thymus, which emphasizes balance, is also essential in overcoming attentional processing problems. By maintaining a healthy balance between work, rest, and play, we can ensure that our minds and bodies are in optimal condition to focus on God’s word. ARAS provides guidance on preparatory preaching and prayer, which can help us to prepare ourselves for future victory. By digging ditches and breaking up unplowed ground, we can create the necessary conditions for growth and change.

Ultimately, by relying on God’s word and seeking His guidance in our daily lives, we can overcome attentional processing problems and become more focused and attentive in all aspects of our lives.

  1. Delivered from the Shelter of Darkness and a slave to sin aka. “Spiritually Asleep”: Delivered from the shelter of darkness and the slavery of sin known as “spiritually asleep” is a profound transformation that can bring us out of shame and disgrace. When we are too ashamed to talk, and guilt overwhelms us, it can be easy to prefer shame over honor and fall asleep in our spiritual journey.

However, RAS emphasizes the importance of our attitudes and wants, and Pons helps us overcome embarrassment and humiliation by focusing on the abundant glory of God. Thymus teaches us that no mountain should wilt with shame, and ARAS warns us against the dangers of idolatry and vanity.

When we receive the grace of God, we are lavished with undeserved and divine forgiveness. The grace we receive is present, offering us future glory, and all-encompassing, leading to resurrection and exaltation. The light of God’s grace shines in us, bringing forth the fruit of unity and the praise of people for The Lord.

Ultimately, when we are delivered from the shelter of darkness and spiritually asleep, we are no longer burdened by shame and guilt. Instead, we can walk in the light of God’s grace, which transforms us and fills us with awe and wonder. By seeking God’s grace and living in His light, we can overcome all obstacles and live in His abundant glory.

Lastly, since working memory is the ability to hold information in the mind while using it to complete a task, one needs to know well that grace and hope are some of the oracles aka entities of the most significant healing of Christianity. The problem is that we are all sinners, and we are deserving of God’s wrath. However, instead of punishment, God has shown us grace, which we do not deserve, see a last look, at the mechanism, systems and functions involved in our natural holy and godly being inside all of us:

The Ras, holds mercy and grace which includes the topic of lavished and undeserved grace speaks to the abundant and unmerited favor that God bestows upon us. It is a reminder that we are saved not by our own efforts, but by the grace of God. The problem is that we often forget this and fall into the trap of thinking that we can earn our salvation. This leads to legalism and a focus on rules rather than a relationship with God. The RAS solution to this problem is to remember that God is with us in the present and that we can access his grace and strength now. We must also live in a way that is pleasing to God and reflects our hope in the resurrection.

Similarly, the Pons hold glory and victory which is of divine and forgiving grace highlights the fact that God’s forgiveness is always available to us. No matter how many times we may have sinned, we can always turn to God and receive his forgiveness. The problem is that we often struggle with guilt and shame and may feel unworthy of God’s forgiveness. The Pons, to experience divine and forgiving grace, we need to obey God’s commands and be full of mercy and good fruit. This involves considering others and being submissive to God’s will. When we obey God’s commands, we open ourselves up to His grace and mercy, which can transform our lives and make us more like Him. Therefore, lavished and undeserved grace is available to us because of God’s love for us. While we are all sinners deserving of punishment, God’s grace provides us with a way to be forgiven and transformed. By seeking sanctification and obeying God’s commands, we can experience divine and forgiving grace, which can change our lives and give us hope for the future.

The Thymus, holds hope and faith which includes the topic of all grace (future glory), and emphasizes that God’s grace is available to all and that we are called to represent him well. 

The problem is that we may become too focused on ourselves and neglect our responsibility to represent God to the world. The solution to this problem is to accept God’s grace and forgiveness and to allow it to transform us. We must also be willing to forgive others just as God has forgiven us. The topic of resurrection and present grace reminds us that our future hope is in the resurrection and the glory that is to come. However, we also have access to present grace, which sustains us in the present and gives us the strength to live for God. The problem is that we may focus too much on the future and neglect the present.

The ARAS holds mercy and grace which “All grace (future glory)” and includes Divine Love and Honor including Divine Majesty that is a promise of God’s grace that we will receive in the future. This means that God’s grace is not only for our past or present, but it is also for our future. Please know we can take comfort in this promise, knowing that God’s grace will always be available to us. The solution to our problem is to undergo judgments with a sense of purpose and fulfillment. We need cleansing, renewal, and purification. This is where sanctification comes into play. By setting ourselves apart for God’s purposes, we can allow Him to work in our lives and transform us from the inside out. 

The solution to this problem is to remember that we are saved by grace and to live in a way that reflects that. We must recognize that we are sinners and in need of God’s forgiveness. We must also be willing to undergo the process of sanctification, where God transforms us and makes us more like Christ. The ultimate solution to this problem is to live in a way that is pure and peace-loving, reflecting God’s character and grace to those around us. We must also remember that we are called to co-work with God and to serve others with impartiality and sincerity. 

God is so good and faithful!!! Amen!- Tricia Cook, MEd, RSP, AOG and Montessorian

For more information: http://www.myelbert.com ©2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; http://www.myelbert.com [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd; [c] Cook’s Nurture Their Nature Part I. Learn more Neurodiversity Hub. (2022). YouVersion: Emotions by topic [d]. Epigenetics and neurodiversity. Available from https://neurodiversityhub.org.au/epigenetics-andneurodiversity and take a look ➡️ For more information on Neuroplasticity and Attentional Processing: https://sway.office.com/AGpPE1dUTsRxYDs4?ref=Link

How do you feel disconnected to others, yourself, and/or God possibly due to neurodivergence? Find me on Insight Timer: https://insig.ht/hqgzNljOgyb

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  20. Lau-Zhu, Alex, et al. “Overlaps and Distinctions between Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Adulthood: Systematic Review and Guiding Framework for EEG-Imaging Research.” Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2019, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6331660/’. 
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  27. Pasqualotto A, Mazzoni N, Bentenuto A, Mulè A, Benso F, Venuti P. Effects of Cognitive Training Programs on Executive Function in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review. Brain Sciences. 2021; 11(10):1280. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11101280
  28. Rauchman, Steven H, et al. “Mild-to-Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury: A Review with Focus on the Visual System.” Neurology International, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 30 May 2022, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9227114/.
  29. Sandhu, Sukhwinder, et al. “Brainstem Diffuse Axonal Injury and Consciousness.” Journal of Clinical Imaging Science, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 28 June 2019, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6712553/. 
  30. Singh, Rahul, et al. “Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury and Autism: Elucidating Shared Mechanisms.” Behavioural Neurology, U.S. National Library of Medicine, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5198096/. 
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  33. Wortzel, Hal S, and David B Arciniegas. “Treatment of post-traumatic cognitive impairments.” Current treatment options in neurology vol. 14,5 (2012): 493-508. doi:10.1007/s11940-012-0193-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3437653/ 
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Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model 3.7

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model. Nurture Their Nature Newsletter. T. Cook, 2023 Feb.: V.1 A.15
http://www.myelbert.com

People with neurodiverse conditions such as autism, ADHD, and dyslexia may experience various challenges in their lives, including social communication difficulties, sensory sensitivities, executive function deficits, and learning differences. These challenges may cause them to feel misunderstood, isolated, overwhelmed, and inadequate, leading to stress, anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues [22,26]. Learning differences such as dyslexia can co-occurs with problems in executive functions which can often cause individuals to experience a range of emotions, including frustration, anger, and shame. These emotions may stem from the difficulties they face in certain academic areas, which can affect their self-confidence and self-esteem. This Crisci (2020) study discusses Miyake’s model, which identifies three essential Executive Functions (EFs): inhibition, shifting, and updating. Inhibition refers to the ability to intentionally stop automatic or dominant responses when necessary. Shifting refers to the capability to adjust to changing priorities by switching between different tasks, operations or mental sets. Updating refers to the ability to replace irrelevant information in working memory with new and pertinent input and to transform instructions into action plans [9].

In addition, learning disabilities can also lead to questioning one’s beliefs and values, as individuals may struggle to keep up with their peers, leading them to feel inadequate or inferior. They may begin to question their abilities and their worth, which can further exacerbate negative emotions; there are several brain mechanisms and functions that are involved in these numerous neurodifferences and emotions [24]. For instance, non-effective communication can be one of the many challenges neurodiverse individuals may face in communication which can lead to a form of masking or social camouflaging for the neurodiverse. Masking refers to the process of hiding one’s true thoughts, feelings, or behaviors in order to fit in with social norms and expectations [21]. Please note this is a common strategy used by individuals who feel that their natural way of being may not be accepted or understood by others, particularly those with neurodiverse conditions such as autism, ADHD, anxiety disorders, and learning differences. 

The masking strategy is a common technique utilized by neurodivergent individuals to navigate social situations, and it can often be a learned trauma response. The use of masking or social camouflaging allows individuals to fit in better and feel more accepted, but it can also be exhausting and lead to mental health challenges in the long run. Difficulty with social cues: Neurodiverse individuals may have trouble recognizing social cues such as tone of voice, facial expressions, and body language. This can lead to misunderstandings and misinterpretations, making it challenging to communicate effectively with others [28,7]. These are just a few reasons for non-effective communication due to neurodiversities: 

  1. Sensory overload: Many neurodiverse individuals experience sensory overload in social situations. This can cause them to feel overwhelmed, anxious, and even physically ill. As a result, they may have difficulty concentrating or responding appropriately during communication.
  2. Difficulty with language and speech: Neurodiverse individuals may have difficulty with language and speech. For example, they may struggle with expressing themselves clearly, using appropriate language, or understanding idioms and metaphors. This can lead to misunderstandings and make it challenging to communicate effectively with others.
  3. Challenges with social reciprocity: Neurodiverse individuals may have challenges with social reciprocity, meaning they may have trouble taking turns in conversation, listening actively, or responding appropriately. This can lead to communication breakdowns, misunderstandings, and frustration for both parties.

The neurodiverse often engage in other forms of masking or social camouflaging as a coping mechanism to fit in with neurotypical social norms and expectations. Neurodiverse individuals may feel pressure to mask their differences to avoid stigma, discrimination, or social isolation. This can be especially true in social situations where there may be pressure to conform and fit in [23]. The Pearson study (2021) outlines how classical social theory (i.e., social identity theory) can help us to understand how and why people mask by situating masking in the social context in which it develops. Masking or social camouflaging for the neurodiverse can include suppressing stimming behaviors, adapting speech patterns, and mimicking social cues or behaviors that may not come naturally to them. Masking or social camouflaging can provide temporary relief by allowing neurodiverse individuals to blend in and feel more accepted in social situations. The Pearson study argues that although masking might contribute toward disparities in diagnosis, it is important that we do not impose gender norms and stereotypes by associating masking with a “female autism phenotype” that masking should be examined through a socio-developmental lens, taking into account factors that contribute toward the initial development of the mask and that drive its maintenance and  provide recommendations for future research, stressing the need for increased understanding of the different ways that autism may present in different people (e.g., internalizing and externalizing) and intersectionality [27]. 

Adapting speech patterns refer to the act of modifying one’s language, tone, and communication style to suit the needs of a particular situation or audience. It involves adjusting the way we communicate to better fit the social and cultural norms of the people around us, whether it be in a formal or informal setting. For example, adapting speech patterns can involve speaking more slowly and clearly when communicating with someone who has a hearing impairment, using simpler language when speaking to someone who has limited English proficiency, or adjusting the tone and volume of our voice to fit the social setting, such as speaking quietly in a library or loudly in a concert [8].

Adapting speech patterns can be an essential skill for effective communication and building relationships with others. It allows us to connect with people from different backgrounds and cultures and helps us to convey our message in a way that is easily understood. However, masking or social camouflaging can also be a learned trauma response [18]. It can lead to feelings of burnout, anxiety, and depression, as well as a loss of sense of self. In the long run, masking or social camouflaging can be detrimental to the mental health and wellbeing of the neurodiverse. It is important to recognize and support neurodiverse individuals’ differences and promote a culture of acceptance and inclusivity [5,19].

However, masking and camouflaging such as adaptive speech can be related to skepticism or a lack of trust in others. It’s survival strategy used to navigate a world that is not always accommodating of neurodiversity. The neurodiverse experience skepticism which is an attitude of doubt or questioning towards claims, ideas, or beliefs which can hurt the core of one’s being and self-image. 

Interestingly enough, skeptics are often characterized as being open-minded but critical thinkers who are willing to challenge assumptions and beliefs. It is important they begin to recognize and respect the ways in which individuals with neurodivergent conditions adapt to social situations while also advocating for greater understanding and acceptance of neurodiversity. Similarly, some individuals with neurodiverse conditions may feel pressure to conform to social norms and expectations, which can lead them to mask their true thoughts and feelings through speech adaptation. In these cases, adopting a more closed-minded or rigid approach to communication may help them to avoid revealing their true thoughts or feelings [7].  

Examples of masking include speechlessness towards leadership and authority can be a form of masking for some individuals with neurodiverse conditions. This can be particularly true for those with conditions such as autism or ADHD, who may struggle with social communication and interpreting social cues.  In situations where individuals with neurodiverse conditions are expected to interact with authority figures, they may feel pressure to mask their true thoughts and feelings in order to fit in with social norms and expectations. This can lead to speechlessness, where individuals may feel unable to express themselves or speak up for their needs and preferences [30,21].

It is important to recognize that the experiences of neurodiverse individuals can vary widely, and there is no single approach that works for everyone. However, in general, it is possible that cynicism or closed-mindedness could be related to speech adaptation or masking in some cases. For example, individuals with conditions like autism or ADHD may be experiencing burnout and as well have a different way of processing and interpreting social cues and may struggle to understand the nuances of social interaction [17]. As a result, they may find it helpful to adopt a more cynical or guarded approach to communication in order to protect themselves from misinterpreting social cues or making social mistakes [15]. 

While masking can be an effective coping mechanism in certain situations, it can also be detrimental to mental health and well-being in the long run. When individuals constantly mask their true selves, they may experience feelings of isolation, disconnection, and even depression. This is because masking requires a significant amount of cognitive and emotional energy, leaving individuals feeling drained and exhausted. Moreover, masking can prevent individuals from forming authentic connections with others. When individuals hide their true thoughts and feelings, they may struggle to connect with others on a deeper level, leading to a sense of loneliness and disconnection [21,12].

It is important to note that masking is not a choice, but rather a coping mechanism that is often developed in response to social pressure and expectations. As such, it is important for society to become more accepting and accommodating of neurodiverse individuals, allowing them to express themselves in a way that feels authentic and natural to them. However, it is important to recognize that these coping mechanisms can also be limiting and can prevent individuals from fully expressing themselves or engaging with others in a meaningful way. As such, it’s important to work with individuals with neurodiverse conditions to develop strategies that allow them to communicate in a way that feels authentic to them while still navigating the challenges of social interaction. Similarly, there are several brain mechanisms and functions that are involved in these numerous neurodifferences and emotion:

The thymus, an endocrine gland in the neck region, is also associated with emotional wellbeing. It plays a vital role in the immune system and may contribute to emotional responses to stress and anxiety. The thymus is also associated with how we navigate their emotions and develop a positive self-image. The Thymus is a gland located in the upper chest, near the heart. It plays a significant role in the development and maturation of T-cells, which are vital for the immune system’s functioning. Thalamus is a vital relay center in the brain, responsible for routing sensory information to the relevant parts of the cortex for further processing. It also plays a crucial role in regulating attention, arousal, and maintaining consciousness [31,36]. 

Executive function deficits are a set of cognitive processes that help individuals plan, organize, initiate, regulate, and monitor their actions and behaviors. These deficits can affect an individual’s ability to make sound decisions, adapt to changing circumstances, prioritize tasks, and stay focused. ARAS, or the Arousal Regulation and Attention System, is a neurobiological network involved in regulating arousal and attention levels in response to incoming sensory information. Dysfunction in this system can lead to difficulties in maintaining an optimal level of stimulation and regulating emotional responses [37,29,10]. 

Research suggests that executive function deficits and Ascending Reticular Activating System (ARAS) dysfunction are linked to resentful and selfish behaviors. Individuals with executive function deficits may struggle with impulse control, decision making, and regulating emotions, leading to impulsive and selfish actions. Furthermore, ARAS dysfunction can cause individuals to be more reactive and less able to regulate their emotional responses, leading to resentful and angry behaviors. This can lead to a cycle of negative emotions and behaviors, making it difficult to break free from this destructive pattern [29,11,25]. 

Please note the ARAS and Pons are both parts of the brain that are involved in regulating arousal, attention, and sensory processing. They are also involved in the processing of emotional information and the regulation of emotional responses.Research has suggested that individuals who engage in masking may have differences in their ARAS and Pons functioning compared to those who do not mask. For example, some studies have found that individuals with autism who engage in masking may have reduced activation in the ARAS and Pons, suggesting that they may be less able to regulate their arousal and emotional responses during social interactions [10].

The Reticular Activating System (RAS) and the limbic system are two important components of the brain that work together to regulate physiological responses and emotions. The RAS is a network of neurons in the brainstem that regulates the level of arousal or alertness in the brain. It regulates the sleep-wake cycle, controls attention, and filters sensory input. The RAS also plays a role in regulating emotional responses and behaviors. The limbic system is a complex set of structures in the brain that are involved in processing emotions, memory, and learning. The limbic system includes the amygdala, hippocampus, thalamus, hypothalamus, and cingulate gyrus [29]. These structures work together to regulate emotional responses to stimuli, assess the impact of events on the body, and coordinate appropriate behavioral responses [10]. Specifically, the RAS-MAPK pathway has been shown to regulate the growth and survival of neurons in the hippocampus, a key structure within the limbic system that plays a critical role in learning and memory. Dysregulation of this pathway has been implicated in a number of neuropsychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety, which are often associated with abnormalities in emotional processing and memory [33,34].

Please note there are several studies that have shown that the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway plays a critical role in neurodevelopment and neuroplasticity. Mutations in genes encoding proteins in this pathway have been implicated in several neurodevelopmental disorders, including neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), Noonan syndrome, and cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome. These disorders are typically associated with developmental delay, cognitive deficits, and behavioral abnormalities [3,14].

In addition, alterations in the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway have been associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Increased activation of the MAPK/ERK pathway has been observed in postmortem brain samples from individuals with ASD, and several genetic studies have identified mutations in genes encoding proteins in this pathway in individuals with ASD. Overall, it appears that dysregulation of the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway can result in significant neurodevelopmental differences and contribute to the pathophysiology of several neurodevelopmental disorders [20,34,3].

In some cases, individuals with sensory sensitivities, including those with Ras, may experience anger as a result of feeling overwhelmed or overstimulated. It is important to recognize that anger is a natural human emotion and can be expressed in a healthy way. However, for those with sensory sensitivities, managing anger may be challenging and require additional support and strategies. Overall, it is important to understand and respect an individual’s sensory sensitivities, and to work with them on developing coping strategies that work best for their needs. Social communication difficulties can often lead to feelings of embarrassment, discomfort, and shame. Social communication difficulties can be caused by various factors, including language disorders, autism spectrum disorder, social anxiety, and more [2]. 

The pons is located in the brainstem and serves as a relay center, connecting various parts of the brain with each other. It also plays a critical role in regulating breathing, sleep, and some aspects of attention and arousal. The cerebellum is located in the back of the brain and is primarily responsible for coordinating and fine-tuning motor movements. It also plays a role in cognitive functions such as attention and language processing. The cerebellum receives sensory information from the body and uses that information to adjust motor movements in real-time, ensuring that movements are smooth and precise [13,32]. Pons is an “empathic brain” structure that plays a significant role in social communication. It acts as a bridge between a number of brain regions, facilitating the flow of information between them. Dysfunction in the pons and the “empathic brain” can lead to difficulties in processing social information and can result in social communication difficulties [11].

When a person has difficulty communicating socially, they may feel inadequate or different, leading to feelings of shame. This shame can arise from societal expectations and norms that dictate how people should behave and interact with others. In some cases, individuals may internalize this shame, leading to self-doubt, anxiety, and poor self-esteem. The relationship between pons and shame is closely linked to social communication difficulties. Since social communication relies heavily on the pons, an individual with pons dysfunction may experience communication difficulties, leading to feelings of shame. Additionally, shame can exacerbate communication difficulties, creating a cycle where social communication difficulties lead to shame, which further impairs communication [16,4,35].

 Note: In order to support individuals who mask, it is important to provide a safe and accepting environment where they can feel comfortable expressing their true thoughts and feelings. This may involve providing accommodations such as sensory-friendly spaces or alternative communication methods, as well as educating others about the experiences of neurodiverse individuals. Overall, while masking can be an effective coping mechanism in the short term, it is important to recognize the long-term consequences and work towards creating a society that is more accepting and inclusive of neurodiverse individuals as well discovering the “Extraordinary Gifts of Autism, ADHD, Dyslexia, and Other Brain Differences” [1].

Cook’s Call for Research

This article below is one of the most profound quote for me [actually for all of us]:  “For the inequities that structure the lives of people with learning disabilities to be holistically understood, they must be reframed as an issue of social justice, and violence must be identified as a central contributor to these inequalities.” Wiseman, Phillippa, and Nick Watson. “”Because I’ve Got a Learning Disability, They Don’t Take Me Seriously:” Violence, Well-being, and Devaluing People With Learning Disabilities.” Journal of interpersonal violence vol. 37,13-14.  (2022, Retrieved from website here). Please note Holistic refers to a philosophy or approach that considers the whole system or organism, rather than just individual parts or factors, when seeking to understand or address a problem or situation. In healthcare, holistic or “whole-person” care takes into account the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of patients, with the goal of promoting overall health, rather than just treating individual symptoms or conditions. Holistic approaches are also used in fields such as therapy, education, and business management, among others. 

Holism and prudential personalism are related in that both emphasize the importance of the whole person, rather than just one aspect or part of the individual. Holism is the belief that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts, and that a person should be viewed and treated as a whole being, rather than just a collection of separate parts. Prudential personalism, on the other hand, is a philosophical approach that emphasizes the importance of the individual’s overall well-being and flourishing, rather than just their immediate needs or desires. Both holism and prudential personalism recognize that a person’s physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions are interconnected and must be considered together in order for the individual to achieve true fulfillment and happiness. 

In terms of holism and spiritual-growth, it is important to acknowledge and support neurodiversity and provide accommodations and resources to help individuals with diverse abilities thrive in their lives. Mass gatherings, loud music, and other sensory experiences can be overwhelming for individuals with certain neurodivergent conditions. This can make it difficult for them to engage in worship or feel a connection with God. Holistic proof that addresses these concerns can provide a more comfortable and accessible environment for worship.  Many individuals with neurodivergent conditions have experienced trauma due to disparagement, which can lead to a loss of faith or trust in God.

Neurodiverse individuals may struggle with accepting authority figures or traditional religious teachings. Holistic proof can provide a more inclusive and nuanced understanding of spirituality that is not limited by traditional dogma. It is important to note that while executive function deficits and ARAS dysfunction can contribute to resentful and selfish behaviors, they do not cause them outright. Other individual and environmental factors can also contribute to these negative behaviors, and individualized support and interventions are often necessary to help individuals develop healthier patterns of interaction and behavior. By providing the neurodiverse with the necessary resources and support systems, they can overcome challenges and achieve their full potential.  Further research is needed to better understand the specific mechanisms by which this pathway regulates neuronal development and plasticity, and how its dysregulation contributes to the emergence of holistic views for ones’ overall well-being.There also needs to be research into whether people with conditions such as autism, ADHD, and dyslexia may face spiritual challenges that lead to masking, camouflaging, and mental health issues [c]. As well, research into holistic ways to support neurodiversity and provide resources to help them thrive such as prudential personalism by being in unity with Jesus, we embody the principles of living sacrifice, all-out righteousness, and holiness, as well as becoming the temple of the Holy Spirit [a]. Holism is proof that acknowledges the pain and suffering neurodiverse individuals go through in their lives and offers hope and healing that can help them find their way back to their faith. In terms of the spiritual dimensions and holism, the neurodiverse community often feels left out or underrepresented in religious communities, which can lead to doubts about their place in God’s plan. This can also stem from a lack of accessibility or accommodations for their specific needs. Holistic thought about bible scriptures can help demonstrate that God’s love extends to all individuals, regardless of their differences such as: 

F- decision to follow Him: We are people of faith who hold the strong desire to align our thoughts and actions with what Christ has taught us. By emulating Christ’s character, we can follow His example and fulfill His calling in our lives by striving to embody His qualities.

  • Practice imitating Christ’s character: By striving to emulate these qualities in our own lives, we can walk in His steps and follow His example. The Bible gives instruction on following His compassion, humility, and selflessness.

C- called to co-work with God: Christ’s message of love and forgiveness is a cornerstone of His teachings. As we walk in Christ’s footsteps, we are also called to model for others and practice forgiveness. As Christ forgave us, we are called to forgive others who have wronged us.

  • Practice forgiveness:  It is through practice of forgiveness that we can make a positive impact on our relationships with others by demonstrating Christ’s love and mercy. To do this, we must be committed to letting go of anger and resentment, and to extending grace to those who may not deserve it.

R- do right in His eyes: Christ lived a life of perfect obedience to God, and by seeking to obey God’s commands in our own lives, we can follow in Christ’s steps and align our lives with His will. The obedience of God is a fundamental part of following Christ, so we must make every effort to obey His commands and align our lives with His will.

  • Practice obedience to God: By praying, studying scripture, and being willing to surrender our desires to God, we can become more willing to walk in Christ’s footsteps and grow in obedience through God.

A- by “ALL THINGS”: The power of God’s love and grace can transform our lives if we devote ourselves to worship, which will allow us to draw closer to Him such as [YouVersion: Emotions by topic, d]:

  • Practice Worship: Worship is a vital practice for believers wishing to honor God by aligning their lives with His will.  Believers can give the Lord His portion by offering Him their worship and devotion. This might include attending church services, participating in prayer, praise and worship, and cultivating a personal relationship with God through daily spiritual disciplines.
  • Self-Acceptance: Relying on Christ can help you to accept yourself for who you are, flaws and all. Through Christ’s love and grace, you can come to understand that you are valuable and worthy just as you are, and that you do not need to be perfect in order to be loved.
  • Forgiveness: Relying on Christ can also help you to forgive yourself for your past mistakes and to let go of any guilt or shame you may be carrying. Christ’s sacrifice on the cross provides the ultimate example of forgiveness, and by following His example, you can learn to forgive yourself and others.
  • Purpose and Meaning: Relying on Christ can give you a sense of purpose and meaning in life. By following His teachings and living according to His will, you can find fulfillment in serving others and making a positive difference in the world.
  • Inner Peace: Relying on Christ can bring you a sense of inner peace and contentment, even in the midst of life’s challenges and struggles. By placing your trust in Him and seeking His guidance, you can find comfort and strength to face whatever comes your way, knowing that He is with you always.

By being in unity with Jesus, we embody the principles of living sacrifice, all-out righteousness, and holiness, as well as becoming the temple of the Holy Spirit. In other words, we offer our lives as a living sacrifice, surrendering our wills to God and living out His purposes for our lives. 

We also pursue righteousness passionately, seeking to align our thoughts, words, and actions with His will, and allowing Christ’s righteousness to transform our lives from the inside out. Through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, we become the temple of God, and our bodies become a holy place where His presence can dwell. Hence, research into our actions, words, and attitudes bear witness to the truth and love of God, and we become a living testimony to His grace and salvation. Thus, we become part of the body of Christ, working together to bring His light and love to the world [b]. Through this transformation, Christ is revealed in our bodies, and others can see His light shining through us as it is written: Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength,” Deuteronomy 6:5 This verse is a central commandment in the Old Testament that is also quoted by Jesus in the New Testament. In essence, it calls for complete devotion and love for God, with all aspects of our being, not just our intellect or emotions. Let’s break down each phrase: 

  • RAS- “Love the Lord your God”: This implies a personal relationship with God, not just a distant admiration or theological concept. It also calls for an intimate and emotional connection with God, beyond mere obedience or duty.
  • PONS- “with all your heart”: This refers to the core of our being, the seat of our desires, affections, and motives. We are to love God passionately and wholeheartedly, not half-heartedly or lukewarmly (see Rev 3:15-16).
  • THYMUS- “with all your soul”: This emphasizes the spiritual dimension of our love, beyond the physical or material. It involves our will, conscience, and character, as well as our eternal destiny. To love God with all our soul means to surrender our selfish ambitions, fears, and sins to Him, and to align our lives with His purposes and values.
  • ARAS- “with all your strength”: This implies a practical and active expression of our love, not just a sentimental or theoretical one. It involves our time, energy, resources, and abilities to serve God and His kingdom, and to love our neighbors as ourselves. To love God with all our strength means to engage in acts of worship, prayer, obedience, evangelism, charity, justice, and discipleship that honor God and bless others.

Together, these elements of love represent a comprehensive and holistic response to God’s love for us, as revealed in His Word and in Christ. They require faith, repentance, obedience, and perseverance, as well as the empowering of the Holy Spirit. May we all strive to love the Lord our God with all our heart, soul, and strength, and to experience the fullness of His love in return. Here are four ways to become in total involvement with God [YouVersion: Emotions by topic, d]:

1. Prayer and Meditation: In order to become fully involved with God, prayer and meditation are essential practices. These practices help you to quiet the mind, connect with God, and gain a deeper understanding of yourself and your relationship with Him.

2. Study of Scripture: Reading and studying the Holy Scriptures helps to deepen your understanding of God’s word and the teachings of Jesus Christ. He is essential to recognize and accommodate these differences to promote effective communication and build strong relationships. This knowledge helps to align your thoughts and actions with God’s will, and strengthens your faith. 

3. Service to Others: Serving others is a way to demonstrate your love for God and to live out the teachings of Jesus Christ. Through acts of compassion and selflessness, you can experience the presence of God in your life, and find joy in serving others.

4. Worship and Fellowship: Participating in worship services and fellowship with other believers is another way to become fully involved with God. These activities help to build community, provide support, and deepen your relationship with God and with others who share your faith.

Psalm 139:13-16 is a passage that speaks to the value and worth of each individual in God’s eyes. The verses state: “For you created my inner being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well. My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in a secret place, when I was woven together in the depths of the earth. Your eyes saw my unformed body; all the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be.”

These verses emphasize the intimate knowledge and care God has for each individual, even before they are born. They speak to the idea that every person is created uniquely and with a purpose, and that their value is not based on external factors or accomplishments, but on being a beloved child of God.

Supporting verses for this concept include Jeremiah 1:5, which says “Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, before you were born I set you apart;” and Ephesians 2:10, which states “For we are God’s handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.”

In order to support individuals who engage in masking, it is important to provide a safe and accepting environment where they feel comfortable expressing their true thoughts and feelings. This may involve providing accommodations such as sensory-friendly spaces or alternative communication methods, as well as educating others about the experiences of neurodiverse individuals. By creating an environment that is accepting and inclusive, individuals who engage in masking may be better able to form authentic connections with others by exploring spiritual-growth models instead of mind-set models to improve their overall well-being such as:

  • Effective communication requires fluency in speech. To develop fluency in speech, it is essential to cultivate humility and grace. Humility allows us to listen attentively and respond thoughtfully to others. It also enables us to learn from our mistakes and continually improve our communication skills. Grace allows us to show kindness and respect to others, even when we disagree or face challenges.
  • A servant attitude is also crucial for developing fluent speech. When we approach communication with a servant’s heart, we put the needs of others first and seek to understand their perspective. This attitude helps us to be empathetic and compassionate, which are essential qualities for effective communication.
  • To avoid disrupting our fluency in speech, it is crucial to watch for signs of threatened, self-induced, or overt revenge. These negative emotions can quickly escalate a situation and damage relationships. Instead, we can hope for divine or proper revenge. Divine revenge allows us to surrender the situation to God, trusting that justice will prevail. Proper revenge allows us to address the situation in a way that promotes understanding and reconciliation.
  • Psalm 37:8-9 definitely has a powerful message…Living a holy life in Christ during persecution is not only essential for maintaining faith, but also for enduring and growing in faith. By following Christ’s example, praying for your enemies, living a simple life, and relying on God, then we then can keep from anger and endure in the narrow gate to life:  

W-  turn from wrath: Has someone wronged or has persecuted you recently? Live in mercy and grace in the insight of “The Lord shall endure for ever” (Psalms 30:5)  Therefore, by following Christ’s example of suffering for the sake of faith, loving our enemies, blessing those who persecute us, and praying for those who mistreat us, we can stand firm in our beliefs.  

[Note: This requires us to put our trust in God and let go of our desire for revenge. By following Christ’s example and forgiving those who have wronged us, we can break the cycle of hatred and promote peace. It helps us to release our negative emotions and connect with God’s love and grace. Through prayer, we can find strength and courage to face our challenges and endure in our faith]. 

R- refrain from anger: Did you get angry and then let it go and give it to God? Live in Hope and Faith in the sense instruction of “bear” (Hebrews 12:20 ): “bear up under,” hardship, persecution, etc. (2 Timothy 3:11); most importantly, “to remain under” (Hebrews 10:32);  “to be strong, firm” (Hebrews 11:27). Therefore, simple living helps us to focus on God rather than worldly things and persecutions. Simple living, such as praying for our enemies, enables us to have a clear mind (no worry) and be more resilient in times of adversity.

 [Note: Our hope is in Jesus Christ, who has promised to be with us always, even to the end of the age (Matthew 28:20). Christ suffered persecution and endured the cross for the sake of humanity. Following His example means we should be willing to suffer for the sake of Christ and stand firm in our faith. We should also love our enemies, bless those who persecute us, and pray for those who mistreat us. Again, living a holy life in Christ during persecution may not be easy, but it is essential for enduring and growing in faith]. 

F- and not fret: Did you forgive them? Live in Divine Love and Honor in the sense of the oath of “continue,” “last” (Psalms 9:7) ; “to persevere” beneath a heavy burden (Matthew 10:22 ). Trust that God is in control and can handle the situation. Let go of the need to control the situation and trust in God’s plan. By relying only on God-means trusting Him to provide for our needs and protect us.

[Note: This will connect us with God and seek guidance and strength from Him. It also helps us to keep our minds focused on God rather than the situation we’re facing. Our enduring hope is in Jesus Christ, who suffered and died for our sins, and rose again on the third day. Through Him, we have the hope of eternal life and salvation. By keeping our faith in Christ, even during times of persecution, we can hold on to the one great hope of our salvation. Enduring to the end is a critical aspect of living a holy life in Christ during persecution. It is easy to get discouraged and lose faith when faced with adversity, but by enduring to the end, we can reap the benefits of salvation. The Bible teaches us that those who endure to the end will be saved (Matthew 24:13)].  

A-anger only leads to evil: Can you see where it helped you endure in your Faith?  Live in Divine Love and Honor in the sense of the oath of “continue,” “last” (Psalms 9:7) ; “to persevere” beneath a heavy burden (Matthew 10:22 ). Trust that God is in control and can handle the situation. Let go of the need to control the situation and trust in God’s plan. By relying only on God-means trusting Him to provide for our needs and protect us. He may also Divinely Revenge them. 

[Note: Therefore, this verse is a powerful reminder to refrain from negative emotions such as anger and wrath, as they can only lead to evil. Instead, we should love our enemies, bless those who persecute us, and pray for those who mistreat us. By doing so, we can maintain a positive attitude, show kindness to others, and overcome evil with good (Romans 12:21)].

Speechlessness in these situations can be particularly damaging, as it may prevent individuals from advocating for themselves and accessing the support they need. This can lead to feelings of frustration, anxiety, and even depression. It is important for society to recognize the experiences of neurodiverse individuals and work towards creating a more inclusive and accommodating environment. This may involve providing accommodations such as alternative communication methods or sensory-friendly spaces, as well as educating leaders and authority figures about the experiences of neurodiverse individuals. 

By creating an environment that is accepting and inclusive, individuals with neurodiverse conditions may feel more comfortable expressing their true thoughts and feelings, allowing them to better advocate for themselves and access the support they need. This can lead to improved well-being and a greater sense of inclusion and belonging such as in light for the whole body of believers.  Here are four ways to become in total involvement with God and to live in the fourfold of Christ and Light for the whole body [YouVersion: Emotions by topic, d]:

1. Seek Personal Transformation: By focusing on personal transformation through prayer, studying scripture, and seeking the guidance of the Holy Spirit, individuals can become more fully aligned with God’s will and purpose for their lives. This inner transformation can help to bring light and healing to the entire body of Christ.

2. Serve Others: True discipleship involves serving others, just as Christ did during his time on earth. Engaging in acts of service, both within the church community and beyond, can help to bring light and hope to those in need.

3. Participate in Worship and Fellowship: As mentioned above, participating in worship services and fellowship with other believers is essential for building community and deepening one’s relationship with God. It can also help to provide support and encouragement for those who may be struggling.

4. Share the Gospel: Finally, sharing the good news of Christ with others is a fundamental aspect of living in the fourfold of Christ and Light. By sharing the love of God with those around us, we can help to bring others into a deeper understanding of his grace and salvation, and further expand the body of Christ.

How do you have any co-occurring mental conditions with your neurodivergence? Find me on Insight Timer: https://insig.ht/hqgzNljOgyb

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For more information: http://www.myelbert.com ©2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; http://www.myelbert.com [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd; [c] Cook’s Nurture Their Nature Part I. Learn more Neurodiversity Hub. (2022). YouVersion: Emotions by topic [d]. Epigenetics and neurodiversity. Available from https://neurodiversityhub.org.au/epigenetics-and-neurodiversity and learn more ere: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-981-13-8437-0.pdf 

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  24. Wiseman, Phillippa, and Nick Watson. “”Because I’ve Got a Learning Disability, They Don’t Take Me Seriously:” Violence, Wellbeing, and Devaluing People With Learning Disabilities.” Journal of interpersonal violence vol. 37,13-14 (2022): NP10912-NP10937. doi:10.1177/0886260521990828 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9251738/ 
  25. Wood, Rodger Ll, and Andrew Worthington. “Neurobehavioral Abnormalities Associated with Executive Dysfunction after Traumatic Brain Injury.” Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience vol. 11 195. 26 Oct. 2017, doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2017.00195 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5662637/

—————————————————————cont. cross ref.——————————————-

  1. Otterman, D Louise, et al. “Executive Functioning and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Early Childhood: A Prospective Population-Based Study.” Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 22 Oct. 2019, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6805591/. 
  2. Pearson, Amy & Rose, Kieran. (2021). A Conceptual Analysis of Autistic Masking: Understanding the Narrative of Stigma and the Illusion of Choice. Autism in Adulthood. 3. 10.1089/aut.2020.0043. Autistic masking is an emerging research area that focuses on understanding the conscious or unconscious suppression of natural autistic responses and adoption of alternatives across a range of domains. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36601266/ 
  3. Perry, E., Mandy, W., Hull, L. et al. Understanding Camouflaging as a Response to Autism-Related Stigma: A Social Identity Theory Approach. J Autism Dev Disord 52, 800–810 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04987-w Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10803-021-04987-w#citeas 
  4. Rajmohan, V, and E Mohandas. “The Limbic System.” Indian Journal of Psychiatry, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 1 Apr. 2007, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2917081/. 
  5. Sasson, Noah J, et al. “Neurotypical Peers Are Less Willing to Interact with Those with Autism Based on Thin Slice Judgments.” Scientific Reports, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 1 Feb. 2017, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5286449/. 
  6. Snyder, Hannah R., et al. “Advancing Understanding of Executive Function Impairments and Psychopathology: Bridging the Gap between Clinical and Cognitive Approaches.” Frontiers, Frontiers, 7 Mar. 2015, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00328/full.
  7. Thau L, Reddy V, Singh P. Anatomy, Central Nervous System. [Updated 2022 Oct 10]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542179/ 
  8. Tyng, Chai M., et al. “The Influences of Emotion on Learning and Memory.” Frontiers, Frontiers, 10 Aug. 2017, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01454/full. 
  9. Wang, Ling et al. “Autism Spectrum Disorder: Neurodevelopmental Risk Factors, Biological Mechanism, and Precision Therapy.” International journal of molecular sciences vol. 24,3 1819. 17 Jan. 2023, doi:10.3390/ijms24031819 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9915249/ 
  10. Wang, Haoyu et al. “The Effect of Shame on Patients With Social Anxiety Disorder in Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Randomized Controlled Trial.” JMIR mental health vol. 7,7 e15797. 20 Jul. 2020, doi:10.2196/15797 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7400034/ 
  11. Williams, Claire, et al. “The Psychosocial Impact of Neurobehavioral Disability.” Frontiers, Frontiers, 3 Feb. 2020, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2020.00119/full. 
  12. Williams, Claire & Wood, Rodger & Alderman, Nick & Worthington, Andrew. (2020). The Psychosocial Impact of Neurobehavioral Disability. Frontiers in Neurology. 11. 10.3389/fneur.2020.00119.  Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339383519_The_Psychosocial_Impact_of_Neurobehavioral_Disability/citation/download 

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model 2.3

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model. Nurture Their Nature Newsletter. T. Cook, 2023 Feb.: V.1 A.8

The RAS (Reticular Activating System) and ACC (Anterior Cingulate Cortex) are two brain regions that are involved in noradrenergic signaling, which is the transmission of nerve impulses that involve the neurotransmitter noradrenaline (norepinephrine). Studies have suggested that dysregulation of noradrenergic signaling in the RAS and ACC may be involved in the development of various psychiatric and neurological disorders. For example, altered noradrenergic signaling in the ACC has been implicated in the pathophysiology of anxiety and depression, while abnormalities in the RAS have been linked to disorders of consciousness such as coma and persistent vegetative state [1,3].

The RAS is a network of neurons that spans the brainstem and is involved in regulating the level of wakefulness and arousal. Noradrenergic signaling within the RAS can enhance alertness and attention, as well as promote the consolidation of memories [5,17,15]. The ACC is a region of the brain that is involved in a variety of cognitive and emotional processes, including attention, decision-making, and emotional regulation. Noradrenergic signaling within the ACC has been shown to play a role in modulating these processes, particularly in response to stressful or emotionally salient stimuli [9,14]. 

Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties reading, writing, and spelling that are not explained by intelligence, motivation, or sensory deficits. In terms of noradrenergic signaling, it is thought that alterations in the levels or activity of noradrenaline may affect the development, organization, and functioning of these brain regions and white matter tracts, leading to difficulties with reading and language processing. Altered noradrenergic signaling has been implicated in the pathophysiology of dyslexia, with studies showing differences in LC-NE system activity in individuals with dyslexia [25,18].

Noradrenaline, also known as norepinephrine, is a neurotransmitter that is involved in the “fight or flight” response and helps to regulate attention, arousal, and mood. Lower levels of noradrenaline have been associated with certain neurological and psychiatric conditions, such as depression, anxiety, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) [19]. There is evidence to suggest that altered noradrenergic signaling may be involved in the pathophysiology of dyslexia. Noradrenaline is a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in attention, arousal, and learning [12,27,24]. 

Research has shown that individuals with dyslexia may have altered levels of noradrenaline in their brains, which can affect their ability to focus and process information. In particular, some studies have found that dyslexic individuals have lower levels of noradrenaline in the brainstem, which is an area that is involved in the regulation of attention and arousal. Other studies have suggested that dyslexia may be associated with altered noradrenergic signaling in the prefrontal cortex, which is an area that is important for working memory and executive function [11,22,23, 29].

Studies have shown that noradrenaline can affect the growth and development of new neurons in the brain, particularly in regions that are important for learning and memory. In addition, it has been suggested that noradrenaline may play a role in the maintenance and plasticity of white matter, helping to support the ongoing communication between different regions of the brain [2, 21,28,30].  

Gray matter is composed of neuron cell bodies and synapses, while white matter is composed of myelinated axons that allow communication between different brain regions [8]. Studies have suggested that dyslexia may be associated with differences in the structure and function of gray matter regions that are involved in language processing, working memory, and attention. For example, there is evidence to suggest that dyslexic individuals may have smaller gray matter volumes in the left hemisphere of the brain, which is the hemisphere that is typically dominant for language processing [25]. Research has also suggested that noradrenaline may play a role in the development and maintenance of both grey and white matter in the brain. Grey matter refers to the regions of the brain that contain the cell bodies of neurons, while white matter refers to the regions that contain the axons, or nerve fibers, that connect neurons [15]. 

White matter refers to the bundles of nerve fibers that connect different regions of the brain, while gray matter refers to the areas of the brain that contain cell bodies and synapses. Some studies have suggested that dyslexia may be associated with alterations in the development or organization of white matter tracts that are involved in language processing and reading comprehension. These changes may affect the efficiency and speed of information processing in the brain [8,4].

Cook’s Call For Research 

It appears that there is a need for further research into the connection between religious experiences and changes in noradrenergic signaling in the brain has also been studied, but more study is needed to confirm this conclusion. Such concepts as these related to faith and spirituality, also need to be researched and findings may include: spiritual activities such as prayer, praise, worship and scripture reading activate or engage certain neural networks in the brain, including those involving attention, decision-making, and emotion regulation [a].  The RAS (reticular activating system) is a complex network of neurons in the brainstem that plays a crucial role in regulating wakefulness, attention, and arousal. It receives inputs from various sensory and cognitive systems and sends outputs to other brain regions, including the ACC (anterior cingulate cortex). Research has shown that the ACC and RAS have different amounts of white and gray matter. For example, studies have found that individuals with a larger ACC volume may have better cognitive control and emotion regulation. The, the ACC and RAS are both important for controlling behavior, but the ACC is more involved in higher-level executive functions, such as decision-making and regulating emotions, whereas the RAS is more involved in basic functions like sensory processing. In addition, individuals with a larger RAS volume may have better attentional and sensory processing. Therefore, the pathophysiology of dyslexia is linked to altered noradrenergic signaling in white and gray matter. However, there is evidence to suggest that changes in both the white matter and gray matter of the brain may play a role. The exact cellular mechanisms underlying the association between altered noradrenergic signaling and dyslexia are not yet fully understood, there is evidence to suggest that changes in both white matter and gray matter may play a role in the development of this disorder. Overall, the RAS and ACC play important roles in noradrenergic signaling and have been implicated in a variety of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral processes. However, further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms underlying these processes and their implications for human health, mental wellness, and disease.

This research can also explore how brain function and neurotransmitters influence religious beliefs and experiences in the future. A call to research will include a direct relationship between white and gray matters, a direct relationship between noradrenergic signaling, and a direct relationship with God’s insight and the ability to know it [c]. Studies are being conducted to determine how brain function and religious experiences are related, including whether noradrenaline plays a role. It is thought that noradrenaline, which is released when people experience intense emotion, may cause the brain to produce a certain type of electrical activity. This is linked to religious experiences. Therefore, scientists and theologians can explore how changes in noradrenaline levels can affect brain function and religious experiences. Noradrenaline is a neurotransmitter that plays a role in arousal, attention, and the stress response, among other functions. Even though we do not fully understand how noradrenaline plays a role in dyslexia pathophysiology, there is growing evidence that altered noradrenergic signaling may play a significant role in dyslexia. Research is needed to understand the mechanisms underlying these findings in order to develop effective dyslexic treatments. The ACC is a region of the brain located in the frontal lobes that is involved in various cognitive and emotional processes, such as decision-making, error detection, conflict monitoring, and empathy. It is also connected to other brain regions that have responsibilities for higher-order cognitive and emotional functions, such as those that receive input from the RAS, in addition to receiving input from multiple brain regions.

Such Christ-like insights to help mental and emotional help verses:

  1. “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.” – Matthew 11:28. This verse offers comfort and rest for those who are struggling with mental and emotional health issues. Jesus invites us to come to him and find peace.
  2. “Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift.” – Matthew 5:23-24. This verse speaks to the importance of addressing and resolving conflicts in our relationships in order to maintain healthy emotional wellbeing.
  3. “Finally, brothers and sisters, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable—if anything is excellent or praiseworthy—think about such things.” – Philippians 4:8. This verse encourages us to focus on positive and uplifting thoughts, rather than dwelling on negative or harmful thoughts that can contribute to poor mental health.
  4. “But he said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.’ Therefore I will boast all the more gladly about my weaknesses, so that Christ’s power may rest on me.” – 2 Corinthians 12:9. This verse reminds us that even in our weaknesses, we can find strength and grace through Christ. We do not have to carry our burdens alone, but can lean on his power and presence for emotional and mental support. “Health: Bible Reading Plans & Daily Devotionals: Youversion Bible.” YouVersion | The Bible App | Bible.com, https://www.bible.com/reading-plans-collection/1717. 

Note: An empirical investigation of the neural and physiological correlates of religious or spiritual practices can help shed light on the mechanisms underlying these experiences and their effects on mental health and well-being. Such research can also help clarify the potential therapeutic applications of these practices. It is important to note that scientific investigations of religious or spiritual experiences must be conducted with rigor and objectivity. Researchers must be careful to avoid bias or preconceived notions about the effects of these practices. Researchers must use appropriate methods and controls to ensure the validity of their findings. By establishing a clearer understanding of the mechanisms underlying the relationship between the thymus gland and emotional and social functioning, researchers may be able to develop new interventions to support mental health and well-being, and to promote healthy emotional and social development.

For more information: http://www.myelbert.com ©2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; myelbert. [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd; [c] Cook’s Nurture Their Nature Part I. Methodology is shown in the outer columns, resultant data sets in the middle columns, and model systems in the center. © 2003 Nature Publishing Group.

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Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model 2.2

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model. Nurture Their Nature Newsletter. T. Cook, 2023 Feb.: V.1 A.8

The locus coeruleus-noradrenergic (LC-NE system) plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological and cognitive processes, and dysregulation of this system has been implicated in the pathophysiology of several neurodevelopmental disorders. The LC-NE system is a group of neurons located in the brainstem, specifically in the locus coeruleus region, that produce the neurotransmitter norepinephrine (also known as noradrenaline). The LC-NE system is involved in a wide range of physiological and cognitive processes, including regulation of arousal, attention, learning and memory, stress response, and mood [8,4,21,18,26].

The locus coeruleus-noradrenergic system (LC-NE) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of various neurodevelopmental disorders. Here are some examples of such disorders: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Dysfunction in the LC-NE system has been hypothesized to play a role in the pathogenesis of ADHD, with studies showing altered activity in the LC-NE system in individuals with ADHD. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social communication deficits, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors. Altered noradrenergic signaling has been implicated in the pathophysiology of ASD, with studies showing differences in LC-NE system activity in individuals with ASD [3,33].

Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by tics, which are sudden, repetitive, and involuntary movements or sounds. Abnormalities in the LC-NE system have been proposed to play a role in the pathophysiology of TS, with studies showing altered activity in the LC-NE system in individuals with TS [21]. Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties reading, writing, and spelling. Altered noradrenergic signaling has been implicated in the pathophysiology of dyslexia, with studies showing differences in LC-NE system activity in individuals with dyslexia [34,6].

The LC-NE system is highly interconnected with other neural systems, including the PONS, RAS, and ARAS, and modulates the activity of these systems. For example, the LC-NE system has been shown to increase activity in the PONS during wakefulness and REM sleep, and to enhance the activity of the ARAS during attention tasks [4,7]. Dysregulation of the LC-NE system has been implicated in various neurological and psychiatric disorders, including ADHD, depression, and anxiety. Understanding the functioning of the LC-NE system and its interactions with other neural systems is therefore an important area of research with potential clinical applications [24,5].

It is important to note that the interaction between PONS (pons varolii), RAS (reticular activating system), and ARAS (ascending reticular activating system) is crucial for regulating wakefulness, arousal, attention, and other cognitive functions. It is possible for these systems and brain mechanisms that when dysregulated, result in sleep disorders, and attention deficit disorder (ADHD) [41, 42]. There are numerous physiological and cognitive processes affected by the LC-NE system, which modulates the HPA axis and ACC [43]. Although they are not part of the locus coeruleus-noradrenergic (LC-NE) system, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) are connected to it and influence its activity. 

When the body perceives a threat, the hypothalamus in the brain releases a hormone called corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), which stimulates the pituitary gland to release adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). ACTH, in turn, stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol, a hormone that helps the body respond to stress. The LC-NE system is involved in modulating the activity of the HPA axis, with noradrenaline from the LC-NE system activating the release of CRH from the hypothalamus [41,32,28]. 

The ACC, on the other hand, is a region of the brain involved in cognitive control, emotion regulation, and pain perception. The ACC receives noradrenergic input from the LC-NE system and is influenced by its activity [18]. Research has shown that noradrenaline released by the LC-NE system enhances ACC activity during tasks that require cognitive control or emotion regulation. The gut-brain axis and the thalamus are important components of the complex network of neural and endocrine pathways involved in regulating various physiological and cognitive processes, including stress response, pain processing, and attention. The gut-brain axis and the thalamus are not part of the HPA axis, ACC, or the LC-NE system, but they are interconnected with these systems and can influence their activity [23,30,8,7,9].

The gut-brain axis refers to the bidirectional communication between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system (CNS). The gut is a major source of hormones, neurotransmitters, and immune molecules that can influence the activity of the CNS [2]. The HPA axis can be activated by stressors originating in the gut, such as inflammation or infection. Similarly, the gut can be influenced by the activity of the HPA axis and the ACC, with stress and anxiety affecting gut motility, secretion, and inflammation [20,27,43].

Lastly, the thalamus is a structure in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information, transmitting signals from the periphery to different regions of the brain. The thalamus is interconnected with the ACC and the LC-NE system, and can modulate their activity. For example, the thalamus is involved in transmitting sensory information to the ACC during pain processing, and is modulated by noradrenergic input from the LC-NE system during attention tasks [35,26,40].

Cook’s Call for Research

There needs to be research examining the effects of LC-NE activity on thymus function. Alternately, LC-NE activity may also affect thymus function. Moreover, there is a need for more research to be done on how the neuroimmune axis interacts with the LC-NE system, which is complex and multifaceted, and further research is necessary in order to understand exactly how these interactions work for one’s mental health and overall well-being [a]. Specifically, The HPA axis is a complex hormonal pathway involved in the stress response. Stress, known to activate the LC-NE system, has been shown to affect immune function, including the function of the thymus. It is possible that investigating the effects of LC-NE activity on the thymus could provide insight into how this relationship is established. It is important to note that the thymus gland is not directly related to the interaction between PONS, RAS, and ARAS. Instead, it is an integral part of the immune system, which is responsible for the development and maturation of T cells. These cells are the key component of the body’s defense against diseases and infections. However, there is some evidence to suggest that the immune system and the central nervous system (CNS) may interact by using a network of neural and endocrine pathways that is known as the neuroimmune axis, which is a network of neural and endocrine pathways. The exact nature of this relationship is not entirely clear and is a subject of active research in this area. It is possible that this neuroimmune axis may play a role in modulating the activity of the PONS, the RAS, and the ARAS [a].

Research is needed to examine the effects of LC-NE activity on thymus function on spiritual development and awakening of one’s “own being.” Understanding how these systems interact and regulate various cognitive processes is also important. Theologians and Scientists together can use neuroeducation and neurophysiological processes to develop new treatments for neurodevelopmental disorders [c]. Specifically, one being transformed into “God’s being” which is His essence. For instance, the doctrine of God, known as theology proper within systematic theology, is concerned with God’s essence, attributes, and works. Theology proper seeks to understand and explain these attributes and how they relate to God’s nature and actions. Works refer to God’s actions and interventions in the world, including His creation of the universe, His involvement in human history, and His redemptive work through Christ. Theology proper seeks to understand these works and how they reflect God’s nature and attributes. Overall, the doctrine of God seeks to deepen our understanding of who God is, how He relates to the world and humanity, and how we can respond to Him in worship and obedience [b]. The study of neuroscience and the study of theology has potential for interdisciplinary exploration and collaboration between individuals in these fields. This will further our understanding of the brain, behavior, and spiritual experiences. Researchers have used various neuroimaging techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), positron emission tomography (PET), and electroencephalography (EEG) to investigate the neural pathways and processes involved in the interaction between these systems. One important finding is that the PONS, RAS, and ARAS work together to regulate arousal and sleep. The PONS is responsible for generating REM sleep, while the RAS and ARAS regulate wakefulness and non-REM sleep. Dysregulation of these systems can result in sleep disorders such as insomnia or narcolepsy. Another finding is that the PONS, RAS, and ARAS also play a role in regulating attention and cognitive processes. For example, the ARAS is involved in activating the cortex during tasks that require attention, while the RAS is involved in filtering out irrelevant stimuli [6].  

It is necessary to conduct more research to determine the neurophysiological, neurosocial, and neurological consequences of not knowing God’s nature or our own Godly nature through the doctrine of God. Theology proper, also referred to as theology proper, is a branch of systematic theology that examines God’s nature, attributes, and actions. As the name suggests, “God’s being” is God’s essence. Theology itself seeks to understand the nature of God and how this nature is reflected in His actions and attributes. There needs to be further research that provides further support for the role of religion and spirituality in mental health and well-being, as well as what are the neurophysiological, neurosocial, and neurological implications of not knowing God’s nature or our own Godly nature; how The doctrine of God is also associated with altered brain structure and function [c]. The ARAS (Ascending Reticular Activating System) is a model for the neural mechanisms that control attention and arousal in the brainstem. It is believed to play a key role in the regulation of consciousness, attention, and alertness [a]. A growing body of research examines the relationship between religious beliefs and mental health outcomes, such as depression and suicide risk. In addition, studies have shown that religious belief can affect brain structure and function, including the size and activity of certain brain regions. For example, research has shown that the practice of meditation, which is often associated with spiritual and religious beliefs, can lead to changes in brain structure and function. Hence, one not knowing God’s nature and/or our own Godly nature could therefore have neurological implications and “Just as a body, though one, has many parts, but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ.” 1 Corinthians 12:12  

The neurophysiological, neurosocial, and neurological implications of not knowing God’s nature or our own Godly nature is complex and multifaceted. Today, there are problems in the areas of mental health, health and wellness, and here are a few possible implications of not knowing God or our own Godly nature:

  1. There is increased stress and anxiety. Belief in God has been linked to lower levels of stress and anxiety, likely due to the sense of security and meaning that comes from having faith. Not knowing God’s nature or our own Godly nature could therefore lead to increased stress and anxiety. In a 2015 study published in the Journal of Affective Disorders found that individuals who reported higher levels of religious and spiritual beliefs had lower rates of depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Factors such as the type of religious belief, the degree of religious involvement, and individual differences can all play a role in how religious beliefs impact mental health. The doctrine of God refers to God’s  Insights into ‘Just as a body’, and sanctification into God’s Holiness: God’s attributes or actions…Isaiah 6:3, the seraphim declare, “Holy, holy, holy is the LORD Almighty; the whole earth is full of his glory.” and 1 Peter 1:16 – “Be holy, because I am holy.”  and “Just as a body, though one, has many parts, but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ.” 1 Corinthians 12:12
  2. There is a decreased sense of purpose. Believing in a higher power and understanding our place in the world as part of a divine plan can give us a sense of purpose and direction. Without this understanding, we may feel lost or aimless. A 2016 study published in the Journal of Religion and Health found that religious involvement was associated with lower rates of suicide among young adults. It’s worth noting that these implications are not necessarily universal and can vary depending on individual factors such as upbringing, culture, and personal beliefs. His Instructions ‘though one’, into God’s Love: The doctrine of God, also refers to “God’s being” refers to the essence…1 John 4:8 – “Whoever does not love does not know God, because God is love.”
  3. There is a reduced empathy and social connection. Research has shown that religious belief can promote empathy and prosocial behavior. Not knowing God’s nature or our own Godly nature could therefore lead to reduced empathy and social connection. A 2017 study published in the Journal of Clinical Psychology found that religious and spiritual beliefs were protective factors against suicidal behavior among adults with depression. His Commands ‘has many parts’, into God’s Omnipotence: The doctrine of God, also refers to God’s qualities or characteristics…Jeremiah 32:17 – “Ah, Sovereign LORD, you have made the heavens and the earth by your great power and outstretched arm. Nothing is too hard for you.”
  4. There is Increased risk of mental health issues. Belief in God has been linked to better mental health outcomes, including lower rates of depression and suicide. Not knowing God’s nature or our own Godly nature could therefore increase the risk of mental health issues.  His Oaths ‘but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ’ upon God’s Omniscience: The doctrine of God, also refers to God’s qualities or characteristics…Isaiah 46:10 – “I make known the end from the beginning, from ancient times, what is still to come. I say, ‘My purpose will stand, and I will do all that I please.'” and  (see again  His Insights) “Just as a body, though one, has many parts, but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ.” 1 Corinthians 12:12

Theology proper seeks to understand and explain these attributes and how they relate to God’s nature and actions. Works refer to God’s actions and interventions in the world, including His creation of the universe, His involvement in human history, and His redemptive work through Christ. Theology proper seeks to understand these works and how they reflect God’s nature and attributes. Overall, the doctrine of God seeks to deepen our understanding of who God is, how He relates to the world and humanity, and how we can respond to Him in worship and obedience. The doctrine of God, also referred to as theology proper, is a branch of systematic theology that focuses on the study of:

God’s Holiness: God’s attributes or actions

  • Example: In Isaiah 6:3, the seraphim declare, “Holy, holy, holy is the LORD Almighty; the whole earth is full of his glory.”

God’s Love: “God’s being” refers to the essence

  • Example: John 3:16 – “For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.”

God’s Omnipotence: God’s qualities or characteristics 

  • Example: Genesis 18:14 – “Is anything too hard for the LORD? I will return to you at the appointed time next year, and Sarah will have a son.”

God’s Omniscience: God’s qualities or characteristics 

  • Example: Psalm 139:1-4 – “You have searched me, LORD, and you know me. You know when I sit and when I rise; you perceive my thoughts from afar. You discern my going out and my lying down; you are familiar with all my ways. Before a word is on my tongue you, LORD, know it completely.” 

Note: An empirical investigation of the neural and physiological correlates of religious or spiritual practices can help shed light on the mechanisms underlying these experiences and their effects on mental health and well-being. Such research can also help clarify the potential therapeutic applications of these practices. It is important to note that scientific investigations of religious or spiritual experiences must be conducted with rigor and objectivity. Researchers must be careful to avoid bias or preconceived notions about the effects of these practices. Researchers must use appropriate methods and controls to ensure the validity of their findings. By establishing a clearer understanding of the mechanisms underlying the relationship between the thymus gland and emotional and social functioning, researchers may be able to develop new interventions to support mental health and well-being, and to promote healthy emotional and social development.

For more information: http://www.myelbert.com ©2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; myelbert. [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd; [c] Cook’s Nurture Their Nature Part I. Methodology is shown in the outer columns, resultant data sets in the middle columns, and model systems in the center. © 2003 Nature Publishing Group.

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Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model 1.9

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model. Nurture Their Nature Newsletter. T. Cook, 2023 Feb.: V.1 A.7

Epigenetic marks are modifications to DNA or the proteins that package the DNA (such as histones) that can be passed through cell division and can affect gene expression without affecting the underlying genetic sequence of the DNA. As part of this process, DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNA molecules are among the various marks involved. It has been shown that they play a critical role in regulating gene expression, development, and cellular differentiation [10].

A key component of the relevance of epigenetics is that epigenetic changes are reversible and do not change your DNA sequence. However, they can change how your body reads a DNA sequence. Epigenetic changes can have a significant impact on the development of neurodevelopmental disorders, and many studies have identified specific epigenetic modifications [19]. Here are some examples of the impact of epigenetic changes on neurodevelopmental disorders such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Studies have found alterations in DNA methylation and histone acetylation patterns in individuals with ASD, particularly in genes involved in neuronal development and synaptic function [12, 18, 5]. 

Epigenetic modifications refer to changes in gene expression or activity that do not involve alterations to the underlying DNA sequence. These modifications are often influenced by environmental factors, such as nutrition, stress, and chemical exposure, and can be passed down from one generation to the next [17]. Epigenetic modifications can occur through several mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNA molecules. DNA methylation involves the addition of a methyl group to a cytosine nucleotide, which can silence gene expression. Histone modification refers to changes in the proteins that package DNA in the cell nucleus, which can also affect gene expression. Non-coding RNA molecules can regulate gene expression by targeting messenger RNA molecules or by directly binding to DNA [16, 7] .

Epigenetic modifications are essential for normal development and cellular differentiation. However, they can also play a role in the development of diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and neurological disorders [15]. Understanding the mechanisms of epigenetic regulation is an active area of research and may have important implications for the development of new therapies and preventative interventions. Therefore, epigenetic modifications can be influenced by several factors, including: external factors such as diet, toxins, and stress can alter the epigenetic marks on our genes; epigenetic changes can occur during embryonic development, and at different stages of life, such as childhood, adolescence, and adulthood; epigenetic marks can accumulate or be lost as we age, influencing gene expression and potentially contributing to age-related diseases; and habits such as exercise, sleep, and social interaction can affect epigenetic modifications and gene expression [13, 14]. 

However, research has shown that spiritual practices, such as prayer, meditation, and religious worship, have been associated with changes in gene expression and epigenetic modifications. There is growing evidence suggesting that prayer, praise, and worship can play a role in regulating gene expression, development, and cellular differentiation through epigenetic mechanisms. Studies have shown that spiritual practices such as meditation, prayer, and yoga can modulate gene expression by altering DNA methylation patterns, histone modifications, and microRNA expression [8, 1] For example, one study found that regular prayer and meditation were associated with reduced activity of genes involved in inflammation and stress response. However, they increased the activity of genes involved in immune function. Another study found that listening to Christian music and worship songs was associated with changes in gene expression patterns related to stress and immune function [4, 3, 9].

Cook’s Call For More Research 

Though epigenetics is a relatively new field of study, more research on growing in faith needs to be conducted in order to fully understand how prayer, praise, and worship affect epigenetic mechanisms even though epigenetics is a relatively new field of study. It should be noted however that these practices have been shown to have positive effects on both mental and physical health. In addition, they are powerful tools for personal growth and spiritual development. Here are some ways someone can become more Christ-like in faithfulness: 

  1. Consistent Prayer Life- Christ’s life was marked by a consistent prayer life. As followers of Christ, we can be Christ-like in faithfulness by developing a consistent prayer life. This includes setting aside regular time for prayer and making it a priority in our daily routine.
  2. Commitment to God’s Word- Christ was faithful in His commitment to the Word of God. He studied it, memorized it, and lived it out in His daily life. We can be Christ-like in faithfulness by committing ourselves to the study of God’s Word, meditating on it, and applying it to our lives.
  3. Serving Others- Christ’s life was marked by a commitment to serving others. As followers of Christ, we can be Christ-like in faithfulness by serving others with love and compassion. This includes serving our families, our community, and those in need.
  4. Enduring Trials- Christ endured many trials and difficulties during His life, but He remained faithful to His Father’s will. As followers of Christ, we can be Christ-like in faithfulness by enduring trials with patience and faith, trusting in God’s sovereignty and goodness. We can also lean on our community of faith for support during difficult times.

The Spirit of the LORD will rest on him— the Spirit of wisdom and of understanding, the Spirit of counsel and of might, the Spirit of knowledge and fear of the LORD Isaiah 11:2

Note: Empirical investigation of the neural and physiological correlates of religious or spiritual practices can help shed light on the mechanisms underlying these experiences and their effects on mental health and well-being. Such research can also help clarify the potential therapeutic applications of these practices. It is important to note that scientific investigations of religious or spiritual experiences must be conducted with rigor and objectivity. Researchers must be careful to avoid bias or preconceived notions about the effects of these practices. Researchers must use appropriate methods and controls to ensure the validity of their findings [b]. 

For more information: http://www.myelbert.com ©2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; myelbert. [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd, Methodology is shown in the outer columns, resultant data sets in the middle columns, and model systems in the center. © 2003 Nature Publishing Group. 

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  3. Bhasin, M. K., Dusek, J. A., Chang, B. H., Joseph, M. G., Denninger, J. W., Fricchione, G. L., … & Benson, H. (2013). Relaxation response induces temporal transcriptome changes in energy metabolism, insulin secretion and inflammatory pathways. PloS one, 8(5), e62817. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23650531/
  4. Buric, I., Farias, M., Jong, J., Mee, C., & Brazil, I. A. (2017). What is the molecular signature of mind-body interventions? A systematic review of gene expression changes induced by meditation and related practices. Frontiers in immunology, 8, 670. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2017.00670/full 
  5. Dusek, J. A., & Benson, H. (2009). Mind-body medicine: a model of the comparative clinical impact of the acute stress and relaxation responses. Minerva medica, 100(6), 427-434. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19552264/ 
  6. Eshraghi, Adrien A., et al. “Epigenetics and Autism Spectrum Disorder: Is There a Correlation?” Frontiers, Frontiers, 6 Mar. 2018, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncel.2018.00078. 
  7. Fernandes, Juliane C R, et al. “Long Non-Coding RNAS in the Regulation of Gene Expression: Physiology and Disease.” Non-Coding RNA, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 17 Feb. 2019, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6468922/
  8. Hoge, E. A., Chen, M. M., Orr, E., Metcalf, C. A., Fischer, L. E., Pollack, M. H., … & Simon, N. M. (2018). Loving-kindness meditation practice associated with longer telomeres in women. Brain, behavior, and immunity, 68, 183-190. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23602876/ 
  9. Holmes, Laurens, et al. “Implication of Spiritual Network Support System in Epigenomic Modulation and Health Trajectory.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 25 Oct. 2019, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6862316/
  10. Miller JL, Grant PA. The role of DNA methylation and histone modifications in transcriptional regulation in humans. Subcell Biochem. 2013;61:289-317. doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-4525-4_13. PMID: 23150256; PMCID: PMC6611551.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6611551/ 
  11. Moosavi, Azam, and Ali Motevalizadeh Ardekani. “Role of Epigenetics in Biology and Human Diseases.” Iranian Biomedical Journal, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 1 Nov. 2016, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5075137/. 
  12. Oztenekecioglu B, Mavis M, Osum M, Kalkan R. Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations in Autism Spectrum Disorder. Glob Med Genet. 2021 Sep 15;8(4):144-148. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1735540. PMID: 34877571; PMCID: PMC8635813. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8635813/
  13. Rothstein MA, Cai Y, Marchant GE. The ghost in our genes: legal and ethical implications of epigenetics. Health Matrix (Cleveland, Ohio : 1991). 2009 ;19(1):1-62. PMID: 19459537; PMCID: PMC3034450. http://europepmc.org/article/MED/19459537  
  14. Rozek LS, Dolinoy DC, Sartor MA, Omenn GS. Epigenetics: relevance and implications for public health. Annu Rev Public Health. 2014;35:105-22. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032013-182513. PMID: 24641556; PMCID: PMC4480875. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4480875/ 
  15. Samanta S, Rajasingh S, Cao T, Dawn B, Rajasingh J. Epigenetic dysfunctional diseases and therapy for infection and inflammation. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2017 Feb;1863(2):518-528. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2016.11.030. Epub 2016 Dec 3. PMID: 27919711; PMCID: PMC5222695. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5222695/ 
  16. Statello, L., Guo, CJ., Chen, LL. et al. Gene regulation by long non-coding RNAs and its biological functions. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 22, 96–118 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41580-020-00315-9 
  17. “What Is Epigenetics?” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 15 Aug. 2022, https://www.cdc.gov/genomics/disease/epigenetics.htm. 
  18. Yoon SH, Choi J, Lee WJ, Do JT. Genetic and Epigenetic Etiology Underlying Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Clin Med. 2020 Mar 31;9(4):966. doi: 10.3390/jcm9040966. PMID: 32244359; PMCID: PMC7230567. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7230567/ 
  19. Zoghbi, Huda Y, and Arthur L Beaudet. “Epigenetics and Human Disease.” Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 1 Feb. 2016, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4743078/

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model 1.7

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model. Nurture Their Nature Newsletter. T. Cook, 2023 Feb.: V.1 A.5

A neuropsychiatric disorder is a term that encompasses a broad range of medical conditions that involve both neurology and psychiatry. There are several neuropsychiatric disorders that can affect the nervous system and mental health, leading to impairments in cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning. In neuropsychiatric disorders, excessive and persistent feelings of worry and fear are common. Generalized neuropsychiatric disorders include seizures, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, panic disorders, social anxiety disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), Alzheimer’s disease, and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders involves a multidisciplinary approach, including medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes, which can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. 

Cognitive processes such as perception, memory, and imagination are controlled by different types of brain cells and neural pathways. Furthermore, the ability to modulate communication between different brain regions through non-invasive techniques like TMS may have potential for enhancing cognitive performance in humans. There are studies that also highlight the similarities in brain function and processing between humans and other species like mice and monkeys. This provides further insight into the evolutionary underpinnings of cognition [2, 5].

The ability to modulate communication between different brain regions through non-invasive techniques refers to the use of various methods to influence the way that different parts of the brain communicate with one another without the need for surgery or invasive procedures.

Some non-invasive techniques that are currently used for this purpose include transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). TMS and tDCS involve the use of electrical or magnetic fields to stimulate or inhibit activity in specific brain regions. In contrast, fMRI is a neuroimaging technique that uses changes in blood flow to visualize brain activity [7, 6, 8]. 

The ability to modulate communication between different brain regions through non-invasive techniques has the potential to revolutionize the field of neuroscience and lead to new treatments for a variety of neurological and psychiatric disorders [9]. For example, TMS has been used to treat depression, while tDCS has been studied as a treatment for conditions such as chronic pain, anxiety, and addiction. fMRI is also being used to study the neural basis of a variety of conditions, including autism, schizophrenia, and traumatic brain injury. 

Overall, the ability to modulate communication between different brain regions through non-invasive techniques represents a promising avenue for advancing our understanding of the brain and developing new treatments for neurological and psychiatric disorders [1].

Thus, NIBS should be used with caution and sensitivity when modulating cognitive processes related to personality and belief systems. Overall, the use of NIBS to influence complex networks of mental functioning requires careful consideration of the ethical implications involved. The informed consent process can help ensure that studies and treatments involving NIBS are conducted in an ethically responsible manner that respects individuals’ personal values and autonomy [3]. 

It is pertinent to note that while modulating communication between different brain regions through non-invasive techniques and spiritual practices such as prayer, yoga, praise and worship, and reflection practices can have positive effects on mental health and well-being, they should not be seen as a replacement for professional medical and psychological treatment when needed [4]. 

Additionally, modulating communication between different regions involves developing prayer intentions or reflections on the idea that God is capable of restoring and delivering individuals and the world from negative attitudes and fears. Negative attitudes discussed here include the need for love, approval, and advice. It can become a source of unhealthy attachment or codependency. Fears associated with not knowing the truth may include fear of uncertainty or fear of being wrong. 

Cook’s Call for Research

Modulating communication between different brain regions through non-invasive techniques has the potential to revolutionize the field of neuroscience and lead to new treatments for neurological and psychiatric disorders. Spiritual practices such as prayer and reflection can also be powerful tools for improving mental health and well-being, and for developing a deeper relationship with God. By seeking the wisdom and guidance of God, individuals can cultivate a more Christ-like character and become more loving, compassionate, and respectful of others. I am calling for research into modulating communication between different brain regions that can extend to include spiritual practices such as prayer, meditation, and contemplation. These practices can have a positive impact on mental health and well-being, as well as on one’s relationship with God [a].

Prayer, for example, has been shown to activate specific areas of the brain associated with feelings of love, empathy, and compassion. It can also help to reduce stress and anxiety, and promote feelings of peace and relaxation. Reflecting on the idea that God is capable of restoring and delivering individuals and the world from negative attitudes and fears can also be a powerful spiritual practice. It can help individuals to develop a deeper sense of trust and faith in God, and to let go of negative thought patterns and behaviors. By focusing on the power of God’s love and grace, individuals can cultivate a more positive outlook on life and find greater peace and meaning in their daily lives.

Overall, modulating communication between different brain regions can include a wide range of practices and techniques, including spiritual practices such as prayer and reflection. These practices can have a powerful impact on mental health and well-being, and can help individuals to live more meaningful and fulfilling lives. The goal of believers is to become more Christ-like by eliminating these negative attitudes and behaviors. It is possible to replace these negative patterns with healthier attitudes and behaviors through faith in God, which gives individuals the strength and guidance to do so. 

When individuals seek the wisdom and guidance of God, they are able to cultivate a more Christ-like character, one which is characterized by love, compassion, and respect for others. Essentially, it’s a desire for God’s help in overcoming negative attitudes and fears, and a recognition that true transformation is only possible through His grace and guidance. As a Christian, we are called to follow Christ’s example and seek God’s help in becoming more like Him. 

For more information: http://www.myelbert.com © 2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; myelbert. [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd, Methodology is shown in the outer columns, resultant data sets in the middle columns, and model systems in the center. © 2003 Nature Publishing Group. 

References

  1. Demirtas-Tatlidede A, Vahabzadeh-Hagh AM, Bernabeu M, Tormos JM, Pascual-Leone A. Noninvasive brain stimulation in traumatic brain injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2012 Jul-Aug;27(4):274-92. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0b013e318217df55. PMID: 21691215; PMCID: PMC3342413.
  2. Hosseini E. Brain-to-brain communication: the possible role of brain electromagnetic fields (As a Potential Hypothesis). Heliyon. 2021 Mar 1;7(3):e06363. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06363. PMID: 33732922; PMCID: PMC7937662.  
  3. Iwry J, Yaden DB, Newberg AB. Noninvasive Brain Stimulation and Personal Identity: Ethical Considerations. Front Hum Neurosci. 2017 Jun 7;11:281. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2017.00281. PMID: 28638327; PMCID: PMC5461331. 
  4. Kishan P. Yoga and Spirituality in Mental Health: Illness to Wellness. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine. 2020;42(5):411-420. doi:10.1177/0253717620946995 
  5. Preuss TM. Human brain evolution: from gene discovery to phenotype discovery. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jun 26;109 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):10709-16. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1201894109. Epub 2012 Jun 20. PMID: 22723367; PMCID: PMC3386880.
  6. Siebner HR, Hartwigsen G, Kassuba T, Rothwell JC. How does transcranial magnetic stimulation modify neuronal activity in the brain? Implications for studies of cognition. Cortex. 2009 Oct;45(9):1035-42. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2009.02.007. Epub 2009 Mar 3. PMID: 19371866; PMCID: PMC2997692. 
  7. Veniero, D., Strüber, D., Thut, G., & Herrmann, C. S. (2019). Noninvasive Brain Stimulation Techniques Can Modulate Cognitive Processing. Organizational Research Methods, 22(1), 116–147. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428116658960 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1094428116658960 
  8. Xue, Gui, et al. “Brain Imaging Techniques and Their Applications in Decision-Making Research.” Xin Li Xue Bao. Acta Psychologica Sinica, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 3 Feb. 2010, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2849100/. 
  9. Zhao H, Qiao L, Fan D, Zhang S, Turel O, Li Y, Li J, Xue G, Chen A, He Q. Modulation of Brain Activity with Noninvasive Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): Clinical Applications and Safety Concerns. Front Psychol. 2017 May 10;8:685. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00685. PMID: 28539894; PMCID: PMC5423956. 

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model 1.5

Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional system regulation using a spiritual growth-oriented learning model. Nurture Their Nature Newsletter. T. Cook, 2023 Feb.: V.1 A.5

Emotions such as anger and shame can trigger signaling pathways within the brain and body, leading to a range of physiological and psychological responses [a]. These emotions can activate the sympathetic nervous system, which prepares the body for a “fight or flight” response, leading to an increase in heart rate, blood pressure, and adrenaline release [2]. The parasympathetic nervous system has an opposite effect and is responsible for the “rest and digest” response, which helps to promote relaxation and restore the body to a calm, balanced state after periods of stress. 

When the parasympathetic nervous system is activated, heart rate and breathing rate slow down, which can lead to feelings of relaxation and calmness. However, excessive activation of the parasympathetic nervous system can also lead to lethargy and a feeling of “shut down.” This can sometimes occur in students who may experience high levels of stress and anxiety, leading to chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system. When this happens, the parasympathetic nervous system may become overactive in an attempt to restore balance, leading to feelings of lethargy, fatigue, and a lack of motivation [4].

It is critical to find a balance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems in order to maintain optimal health and well-being. Practices such as mindfulness meditation, yoga, and deep breathing exercises can help to promote this balance by reducing chronic stress and promoting relaxation. Additionally, getting enough rest and practicing healthy sleep hygiene can also help to maintain a healthy balance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems [10]. Chronic activation of the para/sympathetic nervous system can have negative effects on health, leading to an increased risk of conditions such as cardiovascular disease and depression [6]. 

Therefore, it is essential to regulate and manage emotions to maintain optimal health and well-being. 

Epigenetic modulators can potentially modulate gene expression related to emotions and stress responses, affecting the functioning of the limbic system. Some research suggests that certain epigenetic modifications may be associated with increased vulnerability to stress and mood disorders [7, 5]. Epigenetic modulators are compounds or substances that can modify the activity of genes without altering the DNA sequence. Epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation and histone modification, play a crucial role in regulating gene expression. Therefore, modulating these modifications can have significant effects on gene activity and cellular function [3].

Regarding the limbic system, equanimity, or a state of calm and balance, can have a positive impact on the function of the limbic system. This is especially true in areas related to learning, motivation, emotion, and memory. High-stress emotional states, on the other hand, can disrupt the limbic system’s function and lead to maladaptive behaviors and emotions. Therefore, techniques and interventions that promote equanimity and reduce stress can be helpful in maintaining optimal limbic system function [11].

Signaling pathways are critical for the transmission of signals within and between cells, allowing cells to sense and respond to their environment. Post-translational modifications, which are chemical modifications that occur after a protein is synthesized, play a crucial role in regulating signaling pathways [13]. For example, phosphorylation, a common post-translational modification, can activate or inactivate proteins involved in signaling pathways by adding or removing a phosphate group. Other post-translational modifications, such as acetylation, methylation, and ubiquitination, can also modulate protein activity and function within signaling pathways [8]. 

The thymus is an organ involved in the development of T cells, a type of white blood cell that plays a critical role in the immune response. Intercellular signaling pathways are essential for proper thymus development and function, as signals between different cell types are necessary for the differentiation and maturation of T cells [1].

Cook’s Call For More Research

Studying signaling pathways is a common analysis performed across diverse disciplines, including cell biology, biochemistry, pharmacology, and disease research. By understanding how signals are transmitted and regulated, researchers can develop new therapies for various diseases and gain insights into fundamental biological processes [12]. Therefore, more research into maintaining a state of equanimity and balance within the limbic system can have a positive impact on emotional regulation and stress management. This needs to be addressed for students of neurodiversity including practices such as mindfulness, prayer, praise and worship, meditation, exercise, and stress reduction techniques [b]. 

There are several natural and synthetic compounds that have been identified as epigenetic modulators, as well as dietary compounds like resveratrol and curcumin [9]. Resveratrol is found in grapes, wine, grape juice, peanuts, cocoa, and berries. Vaccinium species, including blueberries, bilberries, and cranberries. Turmeric powder and root can be added to many foods, such as curries, sauces, salad dressings, rice, potatoes and meats. These compounds have therapeutic potential for various diseases, including cancer, neurological disorders, and autoimmune diseases. 

Several holistic and spiritual practices can help to promote equanimity and lessen the negative effects of chronic stress on the body and mind. By reducing the activation of stress-related signaling pathways, these practices can potentially improve mental and physical health. Certain practices such as mindfulness meditation, yoga, and deep breathing exercises can help to activate the parasympathetic nervous system, resulting in relaxation. These will reduce the negative effects of chronic stress on the body and mind. 

These practices can help to balance the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, promoting overall health and well-being. Spiritual practices such as prayer, meditation, and community involvement can provide a sense of connection and meaning, which can alleviate stress and improve overall well-being. By promoting equanimity and reducing stress-related signaling pathways, these practices can potentially improve mental and physical health, and enhance overall quality of life.

For more information: http://www.myelbert.com © 2018, In-Text Citation: [a] Cook T. Cook’s FSD Dysregulation: Functional System Regulation Using a Spiritual Growth-Oriented Learning Model; Feb; 2023; myelbert. [b] N T Nature – Helping Those with a Neurodiversity Enjoy Learning Again (Updated) Part I. Scribd, Methodology is shown in the outer columns, resultant data sets in the middle columns, and model systems in the center. © 2003 Nature Publishing Group.  

References

  1. Gameiro J, Nagib P, Verinaud L. The thymus microenvironment in regulating thymocyte differentiation. Cell Adh Migr. 2010 Jul-Sep;4(3):382-90. doi: 10.4161/cam.4.3.11789. Epub 2010 Jul 15. PMID: 20418658; PMCID: PMC2958614. 
  2. Garfinkel, Sarah N, et al. “Anger in Brain and Body: The Neural and Physiological Perturbation of Decision-Making by Emotion.” Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 1 Jan. 2016, 
  3. Handy DE, Castro R, Loscalzo J. Epigenetic modifications: basic mechanisms and role in cardiovascular disease. Circulation. 2011 May 17;123(19):2145-56. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.956839. PMID: 21576679; PMCID: PMC3107542. 
  4. “How the Parasympathetic Nervous System Can Lower Stress.” Hospital for Special Surgery, https://www.hss.edu/article_parasympathetic-nervous-system.asp. 
  5. Mariotti A. The effects of chronic stress on health: new insights into the molecular mechanisms of brain-body communication. Future Sci OA. 2015 Nov 1;1(3):FSO23. doi: 10.4155/fso.15.21. PMID: 28031896; PMCID: PMC5137920. 
  6. Matosin N, Cruceanu C, Binder EB. Preclinical and Clinical Evidence of DNA Methylation Changes in Response to Trauma and Chronic Stress. Chronic Stress (Thousand Oaks). 2017 Feb 1;1:2470547017710764. doi: 10.1177/2470547017710764. Epub 2017 Jun 16. PMID: 29503977; PMCID: PMC5831952. 
  7. McGowan PO, Kato T. Epigenetics in mood disorders. Environ Health Prev Med. 2008 Jan;13(1):16-24. doi: 10.1007/s12199-007-0002-0. Epub 2007 Dec 11. PMID: 19568875; PMCID: PMC2698240. 
  8. Ramazi S, Zahiri J. Posttranslational modifications in proteins: resources, tools and prediction methods. Database (Oxford). 2021 Apr 7;2021:baab012. doi: 10.1093/database/baab012. PMID: 33826699; PMCID: PMC8040245. 
  9. Reuter S, Gupta SC, Park B, Goel A, Aggarwal BB. Epigenetic changes induced by curcumin and other natural compounds. Genes Nutr. 2011 May;6(2):93-108. doi: 10.1007/s12263-011-0222-1. Epub 2011 Apr 24. PMID: 21516481; PMCID: PMC3092901. 
  10. Russo, Marc A, et al. “The Physiological Effects of Slow Breathing in the Healthy Human.” Breathe (Sheffield, England), U.S. National Library of Medicine, 1 Dec. 2017, 
  11. Schuman-Olivier Z, Trombka M, Lovas DA, Brewer JA, Vago DR, Gawande R, Dunne JP, Lazar SW, Loucks EB, Fulwiler C. Mindfulness and Behavior Change. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2020 Nov/Dec;28(6):371-394. doi: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000277. PMID: 33156156; PMCID: PMC7647439.  
  12. Svoboda KK, Reenstra WR. Approaches to studying cellular signaling: a primer for morphologists. Anat Rec. 2002 Apr 15;269(2):123-39. doi: 10.1002/ar.10074. PMID: 12001220; PMCID: PMC2862383. 
  13. Theillet FX, Smet-Nocca C, Liokatis S, Thongwichian R, Kosten J, Yoon MK, Kriwacki RW, Landrieu I, Lippens G, Selenko P. Cell signaling, post-translational protein modifications and NMR spectroscopy. J Biomol NMR. 2012 Nov;54(3):217-36. doi: 10.1007/s10858-012-9674-x. Epub 2012 Sep 26. PMID: 23011410; PMCID: PMC4939263. 

My Elbert: Tutoring, Coaching, and Consulting

Do you or someone you know have a family member affected by neurodiversity? You may be looking for a resilience, life coach for your family. As a family life and resilience coach, I am passionate about helping families navigate the challenges that come with these unique experiences.

I also believe that it is essential to recognize and celebrate neurodiversity as a different way of experiencing and interacting with the world. As an advocate for raising awareness and reducing stigma around neurodiversity, I am committed to empowering families to embrace and celebrate their unique differences.

I believe that recognizing and addressing negative emotions is key to developing resilience and finding a sense of empowerment. Through practicing self-reflection and compassion, I help my clients focus on self-care, devotion, and positive experiences, while seeking support from others who understand and can relate to their experiences. It is important to recognize and address the negative emotions that can come with neurodiversity, such as regret, dread, failure, vanity, hatred, deceit, grief, and guilt. These emotions can be overwhelming and make it difficult to cope with neurodivergent experiences. Additionally, seeking support from others who understand and can relate to neurodiversity can be helpful.

It is also important to recognize that neurodiversity is not a weakness, but rather a different way of experiencing and interacting with the world. By embracing and celebrating these differences, individuals can find a sense of empowerment and community. Finally, advocating for neurodiversity and raising awareness can help reduce stigma and increase understanding and acceptance. 

Students with diverse learning needs should be encouraged to trust their brain and persevere until things feel “just right”: where tutoring, coaching, consulting, and training can help them develop their skills, confidence, and independence. I offer coaching classes and what I offer student classes on the following: Dyslexia, other neurodevelopmental differences, diversity, equity, inclusion, belonging, family attachment, parenting, language, literacy, ABC’s, breathing, journaling, poetry, Bible study, remembering calm, listening skills, and brain mapping.

Who is Tricia Cook? I do Dyslexia Screenings & Emotional Intensive Intervention – Staff Training – Online Courses- Consultancy- Tutoring- Reliance and Family Coaching!!

I have a unique approach in helping individuals achieve their full potential. With over two and a half decades of experience, I have a passion for learning new techniques and being at the forefront of groundbreaking advancements in education.

As a graduate of the renowned Auburn University, I have earned both her BA in ECE and Masters Degree in Secondary with Reading Specialist certification from the University of Alabama. I have experience at the Montessori School in Birmingham which has provided me with valuable insights into the best practices of teaching young minds. I have also developed training programs for teachers, providing essential support to students with neurodiverse needs such as dyslexia, ADHD, and autism spectrum.

I have focus on developing a “whole child” pedagogy that caters to all modes of learning, I continually work with Dr. Joseph Nwoye on teaching and learning including DEI. I have helped develop programs and training with SDIG (systemicdiversity.org) in promoting the intersectionality of the complexities and complicated issues of diversity.

I have credentials as a reading specialist with a speech pathology background expanded greatly while owning Cook’s Independent Tutoring, Coaching, Consulting, LLC. I currently pursuing a Neurodiversity Family Coaching certification in the framework of the CReW Coaching Institute. Again, I have a commitment to being at the forefront of groundbreaking advancements in education. As an enthusiastic learner and educator, I am confident that I have the necessary skills to support others in achieving their goals (crw.life).


What is My Neruopedagogy?

A neuropedagogical approach is a holistic and interdisciplinary approach to understanding how individuals process and learn information. By integrating various fields such as neuroscience, psychology, positive psychology, biopsychosocial psychology, evangelical theology, and education, you are able to develop a more comprehensive and personalized approach to teaching and learning.

In particular, your focus on understanding how individuals process information differently is a key aspect of your approach. By recognizing that each individual’s neural pathways are connected differently, you can tailor your teaching and learning methods to better suit their unique learning style and preferences. This can help to enhance the effectiveness of your teaching and promote greater engagement and success for your students.

Overall, your Neuropedagogy approach represents a thoughtful and innovative approach to teaching and learning that can help to promote greater understanding and success for individuals across a range of different backgrounds and learning styles. For I have found, it’s good to see that you are incorporating various approaches and theories in your work, and that you are committed to promoting optimal mental health and overall well-being. My current practice is a holistic, alternative approach to being that aims to naturally stimulate the brains of all types of learners, not only those with learning differences. It is based on inductive reasoning, logic of evaluation, outside-of-the-box problem-solving skills, detective sense, and wisdom.

If your child or student can’t be reached, seems disconnected, has chronic headaches, stomach aches, hives, low-self esteem, squints when reading, feels behind or “different” than the other kids, has behavioral and learning challenges, is emotionally intense or desensitized, complains, thrives for constant attention, has problems with organization or being on time. Overactive-reads, writes, moves, and thinks extremely fast or slow, has sensory-processing or working memory problems, is overly kind, and is known for daydreaming.

In the context of neuropedagogy, I believe in “prudential personalism” which aims to promote optimal mental health and wellness by improving communication and coping skills, strengthening self-esteem, atonement, and connection with God, and promoting positive behavior. It recognizes that the psyche is the ego-conditioned individual’s “mind,” and that discernment is required to better understand what our educational and health care mission requires of us in response to the particular challenges and opportunities that emerge in the course of organizational life.


Cook’s Evaluation & Cost


A comprehensive assessment of a student’s literacy skills can be conducted by observing the student’s sensory acute response to stress, interviewing teachers, parents, and observing the student’s input/output of motor, verbal, and written behaviors. This information can help you create a more personalized and effective plan for supporting the student’s literacy development. Email or visit http://www.myelbert.com for more information.


NOTE: Those who struggle with literacy will struggle to connect letters to sounds and, mainly difficulties identifying speech sounds and learning how they relate to letters and words; as well, those with visual processing difficulties struggle to understand visual information such as letters, shapes, or objects and problems processing the graphic symbols (mainly, problems with convergence). Other difficulties related to the absorption and processing of sounds [sounds especially can be omitted from words by the student], students with dyslexia most commonly omit letter sounds, words, phrases in the middle position, then the end, and least commonly the beginning. When they omit, they might do sound confusions such as repetition(s), substitution(s), addition(s) or delete altogether, on the other hand; transversal(s) and reversal(s) are more common in students with a visual processing difficulties.

For more information, contact Tricia Cook, Cook’s Independent, Tutoring, Coaching and Consulting, LLC. (myelbert.com; https://sway.office.com/dXy5PpvjMeF4yxWh?ref=Link&loc=mysways)

I am confident that I can help your family achieve your goals. Whether you are looking to develop resilience, reduce negative emotions, or simply gain a better understanding of neurodiversity, I am here to help. So, if you are searching for an online family life and resilience coach, I would love to discuss how I can contribute to your family’s journey. Please contact me at tcookmyelbert@gmail.com or visit my website at http://www.myelbert.com to learn more about my services. Thank you for your time and consideration, and I look forward to the opportunity to work with your family.

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